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Table 4 Activity and concentration a biochemical indices of serum and blood of rats fed experimental diets

From: Physiological properties of beetroot crisps applied in standard and dyslipidaemic diets of rats

 

Concentration

Activity of enzymes

 

Glucose, mmol/L

Triacylglyceroles, mmol/L

Total Cholesterol, mmol/L

HDL Cholesterol, mmol/L

Total Cholesterol/HDL Cholesterol

Atherogenic index

Total Antioxidant Status, mmol/L

ALT, U/L

AST, U/L

GPx, U/mL

SOD, U/mL

Subgroup

           

   B0S

15.12

2.64

2.77c

1.31

2.20

1.20

0.952

28d

110

31388

276

   B0.3S

14.61

1.95

2.46c

1.30

1.93

0.93

0.921

37d

110

33193

281

   B1S

14.13

2.10

2.62c

1.28

2.08

1.08

0.924

37d

111

34946

289

   B3S

13.37

2.19

2.64c

1.32

2.04

1.04

0.954

37d

109

33309

287

   B0D

15.39

0.91

12.70a

0.84

15.41

14.41

0.816

62a

161

27605

278

   B0.3D

13.49

0.91

10.24b

1.01

10.99

9.99

0.836

55bc

162

30662

272

   B1D

14.11

0.80

10.27b

0.78

13.29

12.29

0.900

57ab

171

30707

272

   B3D

13.08

1.02

10.22b

0.86

12.69

11.69

0.871

49c

142

30078

270

SEM

0.263

0.096

0.555

0.038

0.779

0.779

0.009

1.614

3.718

489.44

3.528

Chips (C)

           

   B0

15.26

1.77a

7.74a

1.07

8.80

7.80

0.884

45

136ab

29496

277

   B0.3

14.05

1.43b

6.35b

1.15

6.46

5.46

0.879

46

136ab

31927

277

   B1

14.12

1.45b

6.44b

1.03

7.69

6.69

0.912

47

141a

32826

281

   B3

13.22

1.61b

6.43b

1.09

7.37

6.37

0.912

43

125b

31693

279

P value (C)

0.067

< 0.05

< 0.05

0.402

0.105

0.105

0.198

0.283

< 0.05

0.061

0.979

Diet (D)

           

   Standard

14.31

2.22a

2.62b

1.30a

2.06b

1.06b

0.938a

35b

110b

33209a

283

   Dyslipidemic

14.02

0.91b

10.86a

0.87b

13.10a

12.10a

0.856b

56a

159a

29763b

273

P value (D)

0.579

< 0.05

< 0.05

< 0.05

< 0.05

< 0.05

< 0.05

< 0.05

< 0.05

< 0.05

0.160

P value (CxD)

0.808

0.077

0.050

0.435

0.179

0.179

0.067

< 0.05

0.092

0.906

0.785

  1. abc - values within each row with the same superscript are not different at P ≤ 0.05
  2. Atherogenic index was calculated as fallow TC-HDL/HDL
  3. S-standard groups; D-dyslipidemic groups, B0 -groups without beetroot crisps, B0.3, B1, B3 -groups with 0.3, 1 and 3% beetroot crisps respectively