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Table 1 Antioxidant status and oxidative damage in SHRSP rats fed canola oil compared with soybean oil diets in the absence and presence of salt

From: The effect of short-term canola oil ingestion on oxidative stress in the vasculature of stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats

 

Soybean oil

no salt

Canola oil

no salt

Soybean oil

salt

Canola oil

Salt

RBC SOD (U/gm Hb)

484.7 ± 76.7

277.6 ± 51.9*

337 ± 68.1

354.9 ± 59.9

RBC GPx

(mmol/min/gm Hb)

85.4 ± 4.1

57.2 ± 9*

62.4 ± 8.7*

61.4 ± 7.8*

RBC Catalase

(mmol/min/gm Hb)

377.6 ± 40.1

320.4 ± 36.6

303.2 ± 33.8

331.1 ± 42.1

RBC MDA (μM)

10.2 ± 0.3

10.2 ± 0.3

11.1 ± 0.2‡

11.1 ± 0.2‡

Plasma MDA (μM)

15.9 ± 0.6

14.5 ± 0.4

15.8 ± 1.1

16.4 ± 0.5#

Plasma 8-isoprostane

(pg/ml)

64.9 ± 8.5

83.2 ± 10.3

86.6 ± 8.7

105.1 ± 15.5

  1. Values are means ± SEM; SOD, superoxide dismutase; GPx, glutathione peroxidase; MDA, malondialdehyde. *P < 0.05 represents a significant difference from soybean oil no salt group; #P < 0.05 represents a significant difference from canola oil no salt group; ‡P < 0.05 represents a significant difference from soybean oil and canola oil no salt groups.