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Table 2 Lipid profile of the symbiotic and placebo groups during pre-ingestion and ingestion of the symbiotic shake

From: Effect of the consumption of a new symbiotic shake on glycemia and cholesterol levels in elderly people with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Parameter

T0

T1

T2

T3

Variation in the period T0-T3 (%)

Total Cholesterol (mg/dL)

     

Group S

229.67 ± 55.51 a

175.33 ± 49.09 b

188.22 ± 29.03 ab

170.33 ± 28.85 b

-25.84% (p < 0.05)

Group P

204.00 ± 3.97 a

160.56 ± 19.94 a

194.67 ± 49.75 a

191.44 ± 33.78 a

-4.69% (p > 0.05)

HDL-C (mg/dL)

     

Group S

43.33 ± 12,94 a

48.78 ± 13,10 a

51.11 ± 15.16 a

58.56 ± 11.08 a

+35.15% (p > 0.05)

Group P

50.22 ± 18.30 a

49.22 ± 14.67 a

49.33 ± 18.72 a

55.11 ± 14.34 a

+9.74% (p > 0.05)

nHDL-C (mg/dL)

     

Group S

190.44 ± 58.19 a

126.56 ± 43.00 b

137.11 ± 30.39 b

111.78 ± 24.68 b

-41,30 (p < 0.05)

Group P

153.78 ± 18.21 a

111.33 ± 29.06 a

145.33 ± 59.96 a

136.33 ± 32.79 a

-11.35 (p > 0.05)

Triglycerides (mg/dL)

     

Group S

317.56 ± 101.08 a

248.89 ± 62.95 ab

204.00 ± 89,90 b

199.22 ± 54,60 b

-37.27% (p < 0.05)

Group P

239.44 ± 58.38 a

217.33 ± 56.47 a

226.33 ± 126.23 a

198.56 ± 66.07 a

-17.07% (p > 0.05)

  1. Means followed by the same lower case letters in the same line are not statistically different within the same group (P < 0.05)
  2. T0: Pre-ingestion period, T1: 10th day of ingestion, T2: 20th day of ingestion, T3: 30th day of ingestion
  3. Group S: Individuals who consumed the symbiotic shake
  4. Group P: Individuals who consumed the placebo shake