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Table 3 Cox proportional hazard model of survival by coronary heat disease event during follow-up

From: Low-molecular-weight lipoprotein (a) and low relative lymphocyte concentration are significant and independent risk factors for coronary heart disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Lp(a) phenotype, lymphocyte, and coronary heart disease

Variables

Hazard ratio

(95% CI)

Adjusted hazard ratio

(95% CI)

LMW Lp(a) (no. of KIV2 repeats: 11–22)

4.45***

(2.18-9.11)

4.31**

(1.99-9.32)

LRLC

3.45**

(1.48-8.05)

3.62*

(1.50-8.75)

LMW Lp(a) (no. of KIV2 repeats: 11–22) + LRLC

11.31***

(3.81-33.24)

7.15**

(2.17-23.56)

  1. †Adjusted for age, female gender, CRP, ACE-I/ARBs, SBP, HDL-C, HbA1c, and CKD II/III.
  2. CRP, C-reactive protein; ACE-I/ARBs, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors/ angiotensin receptor blockers; SBP, systolic blood pressure; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HbA1c, glycated hemoglobin; CKD, chronic kidney disease; LMW Lp(a), low-molecular-weight lipoprotein (a); LRLC, low relative lymphocyte concentration.
  3. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001.