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Table 2 Composition and major fatty acids profile of the high fat diet

From: Effect of Echium oil compared with marine oils on lipid profile and inhibition of hepatic steatosis in LDLr knockout mice

Composition2

High fat diet1

Moisture (g/100 g)

7.22 ± 0.05

Ashes (g/100 g)

2.94 ± 0.10

Protein (g/100 g)

17.99 ± 0.49

Lipids (g/100 g)

30.72 ± 0.57

Carbohydrate (g/100 g)

41.13 ± 0.33

Energy (Kcal/100 g)

512.96 ± 3.32

Fatty acids (g/100 g total FA)

 

C10:0 – capric

0.81 ± 0.00

C12:0 - lauric

1.03 ± 0.17

C14:0 - miristic

1.68 ± 0.01

C16:0 - palmitic

26.20 ± 0.62

C18:0 - stearic

17.30 ± 0.05

C16:1 – palmitoleic

0.96 ± 0.07

C18:1 n-9 - oleic

32.73 ± 0.12

C18:2 – (LNA) linoleic (n-6)

11.94 ± 0.97

C18:3 – (ALA) α-linolenic (n-3)

0.60 ± 0.06

C18:3 – (GLA) γ- linolenic (n-6)

0.25 ± 0.06

C18:4 – (SDA) stearidonic (n-3)

-

C20:0 - arachidic

0.27 ± 0.01

C20:1 - eicosaenoic (n-9)

0.59 ± 0.05

C20:2- eicosadienoic (n-6)

0.26 ± 0.02

C20:4- (ARA) arachidonic (n-6)

-

C20:5 – (EPA) eicosapenatenoic (n-3)

-

C22:5 – (DPA) docosapentaenoic (n-3)

-

C22:6 – (DHA) docosaexaenoic (n-3)

-

NI

5.15

  1. 1 Based on Safwat et al. [30].
  2. 2 Diet was composed by 187.0 g casein, 133.5 g sucrose, 300.0 g lard, 193.5 g corn starch, 67.0 g cellulose, 53.5 g soybean oil, 46.5 g minerals, 2.4 g L-cystine, 3.3 g choline bitartrate and 13.35 g vitamin mix/ kg diet.
  3. NI, not identified.