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Table 2 Association of LDL-C with BMI, family history of hypercholesterolemia, and exercise among fourth graders (age 9-10 years)

From: LDL-cholesterol and body mass index among Japanese schoolchildren: a population-based cross-sectional study

 

Boys (n = 1,645)

Girls (n = 1,523)

< 110

110 ≤

P - value*

< 110

110 ≤

P - value*

BMI percentile

          

 < 50th

719

(87.5)

103

(12.5)

< 0.001

606

(79.4)

157

(20.6)

< 0.001

 50 - 74th

345

(83.7)

67

(16.3)

 

292

(76.8)

88

(23.2)

 

 75 - 84th

129

(78.2)

36

(21.8)

 

113

(74.3)

39

(25.7)

 

 85 - 94th

105

(64.0)

59

(36.0)

 

92

(60.5)

60

(39.5)

 

 ≥ 95th

38

(46.3)

44

(53.7)

 

41

(53.9)

35

(46.1)

 

Family history of hypercholesterolemia

          

 No

1269

(82.0)

278

(18.0)

0.001

1092

(75.6)

352

(24.4)

0.037

 Yes

67

(68.4)

31

(31.6)

 

52

(65.8)

27

(34.2)

 

Exercise

          

 Daily

831

(82.6)

175

(17.4)

0.126

468

(75.7)

150

(24.3)

0.595

 Sometimes

291

(78.0)

82

(22.0)

 

353

(75.6)

114

(24.4)

 

 None

171

(79.5)

44

(20.5)

 

282

(73.1)

104

(26.9)

 
  1. Data are expressed as number (%).
  2. *The chi-square test.