Table 2 Characteristics of metabolic variables in different VAI groups

125.08 ± 19.95

125.43 ± 19.08

127.04 ± 18.90

131.29 ± 19.56

<0.001

119.58 ± 17.50

122.85 ± 18.38

125.06 ± 19.95

128.76 ± 21.32

<0.001

123.00 ± 19.24

123.97 ± 18.72

125.67 ± 19.65

129.45 ± 20.87

<0.001

79.52 ± 11.35

80.70 ± 11.10

82.22 ± 10.85

85.59 ± 10.58

<0.001

75.13 ± 9.80

77.46 ± 9.65

79.23 ± 10.29

80.68 ± 10.97

<0.001

77.86 ± 10.99

78.87 ± 10.43

80.14 ± 10.55

82.02 ± 11.08

<0.001

5.10 ± 0.63

5.02 ± 0.58

5.14 ± 0.65

5.26 ± 0.67

<0.001

5.18 ± 0.66

5.10 ± 0.61

5.13 ± 0.63

5.27 ± 0.65

<0.001

5.12 ± 0.63

5.07 ± 0.60

5.13 ± 0.63

5.26 ± 0.65

<0.001

1.54 ± 0.37

1.21 ± 0.23

1.09 ± 0.25

0.95 ± 0.27

<0.001

1.65 ± 0.32

1.39 ± 0.26

1.22 ± 0.23

1.01 ± 0.20

<0.001

1.58 ± 0.36

1.31 ± 0.26

1.18 ± 0.24

0.99 ± 0.23

<0.001

0.87 (0.73-1.03)

1.10(1.25-1.45)

1.77 (1.46-2.09)

2.83 (2.35-3.98)

<0.001

0.74 (0.63-0.88)

0.93(1.05-1.19)

1.39 (1.23-1.58)

2.15 (1.81-2.76)

<0.001

0.82 (0.69-0.99)

1.14(0.99-1.32)

1.47 (1.28-1.74)

2.35 (1.92-3.08)

<0.001

72.76 ± 7.20

77.23 ± 8.26

81.11 ± 8.69

84.47 ± 8.52

<0.001

69.40 ± 6.87

72.87 ± 7.85

76.57 ± 8.65

80.51 ± 8.80

<0.001

71.50 ± 7.26

74.76 ± 8.31

77.95 ± 8.91

81.59 ± 8.90

<0.001

21.15 ± 2.49

22.40 ± 2.84

23.47 ± 2.83

24.77 ± 3.06

<0.001

21.61 ± 2.86

22.37 ± 3.08

23.38 ± 3.37

24.54 ± 3.17

<0.001

21.32 ± 2.64

22.38 ± 2.98

23.41 ± 3.22

24.60 ± 3.14

<0.001

0.44 ± 0.04

0.47 ± 0.05

0.49 ± 0.05

0.51 ± 0.05

<0.001

0.45 ± 0.04

0.47 ± 0.05

0.49 ± 0.05

0.52 ± 0.06

<0.001

0.44 ± 0.04

0.47 ± 0.05

0.49 ± 0.05

0.52 ± 0.06

<0.001