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Table 1 The demographic and biochemical measurements in vegetarians and omnivores

From: Plasma n-3 and n-6 fatty acids and inflammatory markers in Chinese vegetarians

 

Vegetarians n = 89

Omnivores n = 106

P value

Age (year)

35.39 ± 12.2

36.62 ± 9.8

0.444

Height (m)

1.68 ± 0.06

1.72 ± 0.05

<0.001

Weight (kg)

66.96 ± 10.52

70.65 ± 9.62

0.012

BMI (kg/m2)

23.75 ± 3.27

23.76 ± 2.80

0.975

Log IL-1 (pg/mL)

0.11 ± 0.029

0.11 ± 0.044

0.430

Log IL-2 (pg/mL)

0.24 ± 0.11

0.27 ± 0.13

0.096

Log IL-6 (pg/mL)

2.33 ± 0.11

2.12 ± 0.14

<0.001

Log IL-10 (pg/mL)

1.01 ± 0.14

1.03 ± 0.21

0.503

Log TNF-α (pg/mL)

0.17 ± 0.058

0.16 ± 0.057

0.536

Log LTB4 (pg/mL)

1.84 ± 0.26

1.98 ± 0.20

<0.001

Log COX2 (mg/mL)

0.498 ± 0.147

0.610 ± 0.173

<0.001

Log PGE2 (pg/mL)

1.82 ± 0.150

2.08 ± 0.142

<0.001

  1. Data was expressed as Mean ± SD.P < 0.05 indicate the significant difference between groups.
  2. t test was used to test the differences between groups.
  3. TNF-α: tumor necrosis factor-alpha, IL: interleukin, LTB4: Leukotriene B4, COX2: cyclo-oxygenase 2, PGE2: prostaglandin E2.