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Table 3 Anthropometric data (mean ± SD) and plasma lipid levels (mean mg/dl ± SD) according to gender and SES

From: Cardiovascular disease risk factors among children of different socioeconomic status in Istanbul, Turkey: Directions for public health and nutrition policy

 

Boys

Girls

 

Middle/ High SES

Low SES

Middle/ High SES

Low SES

Anthropometrical data

    

Height (cm)

152.7 ± 8.6***

149.1 ± 9.1

152.5 ± 7.8**

149.8 ± 7.6

Weight (kg)

43.3 ± 10.0***

38.4 ± 9.1

44.2 ± 9.6***

40.6 ± 9.6

BMI (kg/m2)a

18.4 ± 3.2***

17.1 ± 2.6

18.9 ± 3.1**

17.9 ± 3.00

Sum of Skinfolds (mm)

40.0 ± 23.5***

28.1 ± 10.5

49.7 ± 23.7***

33.8 ± 10.6

Biochemical data

    

TC (mg/dl)

157.6 ± 29.9

155.3 ± 27.9

159.5 ± 32.0*

168.8 ± 29.9

HDL-C (mg/dl)a

60.4 ± 13.3***

54.7 ± 11.9

59.9 ± 12.3*

56.1 ± 13.3

LDL-C (mg/dl)a

80.4 ± 29.0

82.5 ± 23.9

82.2 ± 32.1**

91.6 ± 29.3

TG (mg/dl)a

86.4 ± 44.0

88.6 ± 50.0

90.9 ± 57.4

99.6 ± 44.7

TC/HDL-C

2.8 ± 0.9*

3.0 ± 0.8

2.8 ± 0.8***

3.1 ± 0.8

LDL-C/HDL-Ca

1.4 ± 0.7*

1.6 ± 0.6

1.5 ± 0.7***

1.7 ± 0.7

  1. *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001 vs. corresponding mean values in Low SES group. aParameter was log transformed.