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Table 5 Steps Walked, Glucose and Insulin. Number of steps, plasma glucose and insulin of subjects consuming raisins (RAISIN), increasing walking (WALK) or both (RAISIN + WALK)1.

From: Raisins and additional walking have distinct effects on plasma lipids and inflammatory cytokines

Variable

Number of Steps

Glucose (mmol/L)

Insulin (mmol/L)

RAISIN (N = 12)

Baseline

N/A

5.52 ± 0.71

402 ± 278

6 Weeks

N/A

5.38 ± 0.68

391 ± 326

WALK (n = 12)

Baseline

6083 ± 2639

5.52 ± 0.70

317 ± 157

6 Weeks

11998 ± 4022

5.70 ± 0.93

315 ± 180

RAISIN + WALK (n = 10)

Baseline

9481 ± 3641

5.22 ± 0.41

316 ± 134

6 Weeks

12547 ± 4329

5.40 ± 0.54

349 ± 205

Time Effect

P < 0.0001

NS

NS

Group Effect

NS

NS

NS

Interaction

NS

NS

NS

  1. 1Values are means ± standard deviation for the number of subjects indicated in parenthesis. Data were analyzed using repeated measures ANOVA. There were no interactive effects for these variables.