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Table 2 Lipid and other biomarkers at baseline and after the ezetimibe add-on therapy

From: Effects of ezetimibe add-on therapy for high-risk patients with dyslipidemia

Biomarkers

Baseline

At 22 weeks of Ezetimibe add-on therapy

p-value

Triglyceride (mg/dL)

187 ± 109

134 ± 66 (-28%)

0.010

LDL-cholesterol (mg/dL)

134 ± 20

102 ± 13 (-24%)

0.020

HDL-cholesterol (mg/dL)

52 ± 11

56 ± 10

0.612

Free fatty acid (μEq/L)

377 ± 232

379 ± 204

0.726

RLP-cholesterol (mg/dL)

9.9 ± 7.0

8.8 ± 5.3

0.188

Apolipoprotein B (mg/dL)

107 ± 17

87 ± 12 (-18%)

0.004

Apolipoprotein A-I (mg/dL)

134 ± 22

141 ± 23

0.121

MDA-LDL (mg/dL)

113 ± 28

100 ± 28 (-12%)

0.039

Glucose (mg/dL)

118 ± 24

110 ± 16

0.152

HbA1c (%)

5.9 ± 0.7

6.0 ± 0.8

0.531

hs-CRP (mg/dL)

0.11 ± 0.09

0.13 ± 0.18

0.872

dROMs (U Carr)

368 ± 47

329 ± 45 (-11%)

0.014

  1. Data are expressed as mean ± SD or as number (%). The Student's paired t-test was used for pairwise comparisons between values before and after administration of ezetimibe for 22 weeeks (n = 14). RLP, remnant lipoprotein; MDA, malondialdehyde-modified; hs-CRP, high-sensitivity C reactive protein; dROMs, derivatives of the reactive oxidative metabolites.