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Table 5 Contribution of LAP to the risk of CVD and all-cause mortality, independent of common CVD risk factors.

From: Predictive performances of lipid accumulation product vs. adiposity measures for cardiovascular diseases and all-cause mortality, 8.6-year follow-up: Tehran lipid and glucose study

  

Men

Women

  

HR* (95% CIs)

P-value

HR* (95% CIs)

P-value

CVD

Global CVD risk† <20%

1.07 (0.80-1.42)

0.643

1.46 (1.05-2.03)

0.025

 

Global CVD risk† ≥20%

1.09 (0.90-1.32)

0.374

1.20 (0.75-1.92)

0.440

All-cause mortality

Global CVD risk† <20%

0.75 (0.52-1.08)

0.128

0.74 (0.48-1.15)

0.183

 

Global CVD risk† ≥20%

0.80 (0.62-1.01)

0.064

1.17 (0.54-2.57)

0.688

CVD

Assigned to the intervention

1.58 (1.11-2.26)

0.011

1.43 (0.89-2.29)

0.143

 

Not assigned to the intervention

1.01 (0.82-0.1.25)

0.896

1.33 (0.90-1.96)

0.148

All-cause mortality

Assigned to the intervention

0.71 (0.49-1.02)

0.061

1.16 (0.62-2.15)

0.641

 

Not assigned to the intervention

0.77 (0.61-0.98)

0.034

0.73 (0.44-1.20)

0.214

  1. * For one SD increment in each continuous predictor, obtained from multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression model adjusted for age, smoking, systolic blood pressure, family history of premature CVD, diabetes, antihypertensive drug usage, HDL and non-HDL cholesterol, FPG, and 2h-PCPG , plus the TLGS intervention measures.
  2. †calculated using "the Framingham general CVD prediction algorithm". (D'Agostino RB, Sr., Vasan RS, Pencina MJ, Wolf PA, Cobain M, Massaro JM, Kannel WB: General Cardiovascular Risk Profile for Use in Primary Care: The Framingham Heart Study. Circulation 2008, 117:743-753)
  3. CVD, cardiovascular disease; FPG, fasting plasma glucose; HDL-C, high density lipoprotein cholesterol; HR, hazard ratio; LAP, lipid accumulation product; Ln, naturally logarithmically transformed; 2h-PCPG, 2-hour post-challenge plasma glucose;