Table 1 Characteristics of subjects categorized by body mass index
Total | Non-obese | Overweight | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Body mass index† Characteristics | All N = 1,393 | <25.0 kg/m2 N = 1,042 | ≥25.0 kg/m2 N = 351 | P -value* |
Male sex, % | 44.1 | 43.3 | 46.4 | 0.320 |
Age (years) | 59 ± 13 | 60 ± 13 | 57 ± 12 | 0.006 |
Body mass index (kg/m2) | 23.1 ± 3.1 | 21.7 ± 2.0 | 27.1 ± 2.2 | <0.001 |
Smoking status {never/ex/light/heavy (%)} | 71.0/9.6/9.0/10.4 | 72.3/8.4/8.8/10.5 | 67.2/13.1/9.4/10.3 | 0.073 |
Alcohol consumption {never/light/moderate/heavy(%)} | 39.0/31.7/18.6/10.8 | 40.7/30.3/19.0/10.0 | 33.9/35.6/17.4/13.1 | 0.043 |
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 133 ± 21 | 132 ± 21 | 139 ± 19 | <0.001 |
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 80 ± 11 | 79 ± 11 | 83 ± 11 | <0.001 |
Total cholesterol (mg/dL) | 201 ± 35 | 200 ± 34 | 204 ± 35 | 0.031 |
Triglycerides (mg/dL) | 90 (68-127) | 85 (64-117) | 108 (81-153) | <0.001 |
HDL cholesterol (mg/dL) | 62 ± 15 | 64 ± 16 | 57 ± 13 | <0.001 |
LDL cholesterol (mg/dL) | 118 ± 31 | 116 ± 31 | 123 ± 32 | <0.001 |
Triglycerides/HDL cholesterol ratio | 1.5 (1.0-2.3) | 1.3 (0.9-2.0) | 1.9 (1.3-3.2) | 0.001 |
Non-HDL cholesterol (mg/dL) | 139 ± 34 | 135 ± 34 | 148 ± 34 | <0.001 |
LDL-cholesterol/HDL-cholesterol ratio | 2.01 ± 0.78 | 1.92 ± 0.74 | 2.30 ± 0.82 | <0.001 |
Uric acid (mg/dL) | 5.0 ± 1.4 | 4.8 ± 1.4 | 5.5 ± 1.4 | <0.001 |
eGFR | 83.3 ± 16.4 | 83.4 ± 16.1 | 82.9 ± 17.2 | 0.659 |
Serum HMW adiponectin (μg/mL) | 3.0 (4.9-8.0) | 5.4 (3.2-8.7) | 3.9 (2.2-5.8) | <0.001 |
Cardiovascular disease, % | 4.7 | 4.8 | 4.3 | 0.771 |