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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of participants in longitudinal study.

From: Diabetes prediction, lipid accumulation product, and adiposity measures; 6-year follow-up: Tehran lipid and glucose study

Variable

Q1 LAP

Q2 LAP

Q3 LAP

Q4 LAP

P for trend

Men

     

LAP

0.62-21.96

21.97-40.93

40.94-68.51

68.52-570.26

 

Age

33.1(15.4)

43.3(13.5)

45.0(13.3)

44.7(12.6)

<0.001

FHx of DM

67(20.1)

75(22.5)

94(28.2)

97(29.1)

= 0.002

DM

8(9.1)

13(14.8)

29(33.0)

38(43.2)

<0.001

IFG

19(9.)

747(24.0)

48(24.5)

82(41.8)

<0.001

IGT

14(0.9)

34(21.9)

44(28.4)

63(40.6)

<0.001

SBP

114.3(16.6)

117.3(14.9)

122.6(18.4)

124.7(16.6)

<0.001

DBP

73.3(9.8)

76.8(9.3)

80.4(10.4)

82.1(10.1)

<0.001

MAP

87.3(10.7)

90.4(10.2)

94.4(12.0)

96.3(11.2)

<0.001

BMI

21.6(2.4)

25.0(2.3)

27.1(2.7)

29.0(3.4)

<0.001

WHpR

84.0(4.8)

90.3(4.7)

94.3(5.0)

96.7(5.1)

<0.001

WHtR

44.5(4.1)

50.1(3.9)

54.6(4.2)

57.7(5.1)

<0.001

FPG

4.9(0.5)

5.1(0.5)

5.1(0.5)

5.2(0.6)

<0.001

2h-PCPG

5.0(1.4)

5.6(1.6)

5.9(1.7)

6.2(1.8)

<0.001

Women

     

LAP

0.56-22.26

22.27-42.90

42.91-73.98

73.99-620.39

 

Age

31.2(8.5)

39.6(11.5)

43.9(11.9)

50.0(11.1)

<0.001

FHx of DM

103(19.4)

135(25.4)

140(26.4)

153(28.8)

<0.001

DM

5(3.5)

19(13.3)

48(33.6)

71(49.7)

<0.001

IFG

14(6.20)

43(19.1)

72(32.0)

96(42.7)

<0.001

IGT

14(5.1)

42(15.2)

86(31.2)

134(48.6)

<0.001

SBP

106.8(10.9)

114.3(16.1)

120.2(16.7)

125.7(19.3)

<0.001

DBP

71.3(8.2)

76.4(9.5)

79.3(9.4)

82.2(9.5)

<0.001

MAP

83.1(8.2)

89.0(10.8)

92.9(10.8)

96.7(11.9)

<0.001

BMI

23.0(3.2)

26.8(3.4)

29.2(3.7)

31.5(4.3)

<0.001

WHpR

75.6(5.1)

81.8(6.2)

86.1(6.1)

89.5(6.5)

<0.001

WHtR

46.4(4.5)

53.8(5.2)

58.8(5.3)

63.5(6.2)

<0.001

FPG

4.7(0.4)

4.9(0.5)

5.1(0.5)

5.2(0.6)

<0.001

2h-PCPG

5.2(1.2)

5.9(1.4)

6.4(1.5)

6.9(1.6)

<0.001

  1. All continuous variables are represented as mean (SD) and all dichotomous variables as number (percent). P values for trends were obtained from linear or logistic regression models for continuously- and binary-distributed variables, respectively.
  2. BMI, body mass index; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; DM, diabetes mellitus; FHx, family history; PFG, fasting plasma glucose; IFG, impaired fasting glucose; IGT, impaired glucose tolerance; LAP, lipid accumulation product; MAP, mean arterial pressure; Q, quartile; SBP, systolic blood pressure; 2 h-PCGP, 2-hour post challenge plasma glucose; WHpR waist to hip ratio; WHtR, waist to height ratio.