Metabolic syndrome and the short-term prognosis of acute ischemic stroke: a hospital-based retrospective study

Table 3 Impact of MetS and its individual components on stroke short-term outcomes, adjusted for age and sex

		MetS			Hyperglycemia			Hypertension			Low HDL-C			Elevated TG			Elevated WC			No. of Components
	n	p	OR	95 % CI	p	OR	95 % CI	p	OR	95 % CI	p	OR	95 % CI	p	OR	95 % CI	p	OR	95 % CI	p	OR	95 % CI
30 days after the onset
mRS	229	0.708	0.93	0.65 ~ 1.35	<0.001	2.08	1.46 ~ 2.96	0.051	0.55	0.30 ~ 1.00	0.055	0.70	0.49 ~ 1.01	0.003	0.49	0.31 ~ 0.79	0.717	0.93	0.61 ~ 1.40	0.474	1.06	0.90 ~ 1.24
BI	231	0.388	0.85	0.59 ~ 1.23	<0.001	2.07	1.45 ~ 2.97	0.167	0.64	0.34 ~ 1.20	0.048	0.69	0.48 ~ 0.99	<0.001	0.43	0.27 ~ 0.69	0.333	0.82	0.54 ~ 1.23	0.281	1.09	0.93 ~ 1.28
Death	23	0.660	1.23	0.50 ~ 3.03	0.003	2.59	1.07 ~ 6.28	0.012	0.25	0.09 ~ 0.74	0.863	0.93	0.39 ~ 0.98	0.124	0.20	0.03 ~ 1.54	0.976	0.99	0.37 ~ 2.62	0.739	1.07	0.72 ~ 1.58
Recurrence	31	0.271	0.66	0.31 ~ 1.39	0.586	0.81	0.39 ~ 1.72	0.739	0.81	0.23 ~ 2.81	0.685	1.17	0.55 ~ 2.46	0.181	0.44	0.13 ~ 1.47	0.164	0.57	0.26 ~ 1.26	0.239	1.22	0.88 ~ 1.71
90 days after the onset
mRS	221	0.404	0.86	0.60 ~ 1.23	<0.001	2.00	1.40 ~ 2.84	0.030	0.51	0.28 ~ 0.94	0.015	0.63	0.44 ~ 0.91	0.011	0.55	0.34 ~ 0.87	0.605	0.90	0.59 ~ 1.36	0.345	1.08	0.92 ~ 1.27
BI	226	0.466	0.87	0.60 ~ 1.26	<0.001	2.12	1.47 ~ 3.04	0.100	0.59	0.31 ~ 1.11	0.042	0.68	0.47 ~ 0.99	0.010	0.55	0.34 ~ 0.87	0.420	0.84	0.56 ~ 1.27	0.472	1.06	0.90 ~ 1.25
Death	39	0.578	0.82	0.41 ~ 1.65	0.082	1.82	0.93 ~ 3.56	0.058	0.39	0.15 ~ 1.03	0.676	0.86	0.42 ~ 1.73	0.121	0.38	0.11 ~ 1.29	0.301	0.68	0.33 ~ 1.42	0.412	1.14	0.84 ~ 1.55
Recurrence	51	0.902	1.04	0.57 ~ 1.90	0.755	0.911	0.51 ~ 1.64	0.758	0.86	0.32 ~ 2.30	0.220	1.45	0.80 ~ 2.62	0.479	1.28	0.64 ~ 2.56	0.965	0.99	0.50 ~ 1.94	0.573	0.93	0.72 ~ 1.21

Multiple logistic regression models were conducted to assess following variables, MetS, hyperglycemia, hypertension, low HDL-C, elevated TG and high WC to the contribution of stroke prognosis after adjustment for age and sex
MetS metabolic syndrome, HDL-C high density lipoprotein cholesterol, TG triglyceride, WC waist circumference, mRS modified Rankin Scale, BI barthal index, OR odds ratios, CI confidence interval

ISSN: 1476-511X