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Table 2 Serological findings for GB in Wistar rats on high fat diet over a 2-month treatment period

From: Gene expression profiling and inhibition of adipose tissue accumulation of G. bimaculatus extract in rats on high fat diet

Item

Unit

CON

GB100

GB200

STA

IS100

Total protein

g/dL

6.63 ± 0.18

6.75 ± 0.55

6.95 ± 0.18

6.84 ± 0.15

7.00 ± 0.11

Bilirubin

mg/dL

below 0.1

below 0.1

below 0.1

below 0.1

below 0.1

ALP

U/L

38.67 ± 4.73

38.00 ± 4.24

42.75 ± 7.14

39.00 ± 3.16

42.75 ± 8.26

AST

U/L

145.00 ± 28.58

128.50 ± 21.92

144.00 ± 98.18

96.60 ± 18.23

122.50 ± 51.86

ALT

U/L

46.67 ± 1.53

47.50 ± 10.61

81.75 ± 33.31

36.60 ± 13.13

28.50 ± 4.36

GGT

U/L

below 3

below 3

below 3

below 3

below 3

CK

U/L

607.00 ± 188.07

438.00 ± 61.00

676.25 ± 203.71

382.00 ± 36.56

256.00 ± 37.45

LDH

U/L

1577.33 ± 241.14

1830.50 ± 281.50

1897.25 ± 273.26

1179.00 ± 202.53

916.50 ± 93.39

Na

mmol/L

148.50 ± 1.32

151.50 ± 1.50

147.75 ± 1.31

147.40 ± 0.40

145.25 ± 0.85

K

mmol/L

11.20 ± 1.19

9.40 ± 2.40

10.68 ± 1.18

9.24 ± 0.95

10.43 ± 0.81

Cl

mmol/L

97.00 ± 1.08

99.00 ± 3.00

96.75 ± 1.49

98.40 ± 0.87

97.25 ± 1.03

Creatine

mg/dL

0.80 ± 0.03

0.69 ± 0.12

0.79 ± 0.05

0.72 ± 0.03

0.92 ± 0.06

BUN

mg/dL

16.57 ± 0.27

17.00 ± 0.00

19.78 ± 1.29

13.92 ± 0.46

25.73 ± 2.41

Uric acid

mg/dL

3.83 ± 0.48

7.85 ± 0.55

6.53 ± 0.47

6.08 ± 0.56

5.90 ± 0.33

T.Chol

mg/dL

106.00 ± 8.08

110.50 ± 24.50

93.00 ± 3.61

84.40 ± 3.37

100.75 ± 8.00

H.Chol

mg/dL

89.67 ± 6.17

95.50 ± 18.50

79.67 ± 2.40

74.60 ± 2.58

89.25 ± 6.16

L.Chol

mg/dL

21.00 ± 2.00

21.00 ± 17.67

17.67 ± 0.67

15.60 ± 0.81

20.00 ± 2.12

TG

mg/dL

100.50 ± 11.86

100.50 ± 0.50

101.33 ± 20.02

87.20 ± 9.25

54.25 ± 4.01

Glucose

mg/dL

187.67 ± 2.19

163.00 ± 18.00

192.75 ± 67.45

252.00 ± 29.43

198.75 ± 30.38

Ca

mg/dL

11.57 ± 0.07

11.70 ± 0.70

12.05 ± 0.37

12.30 ± 0.42

12.53 ± 0.37

IP

mg/dL

21.10 ± 1.07

19.25 ± 2.25

19.68 ± 1.77

14.44 ± 1.60

11.18 ± 0.85

FFA

uEq/L

907.49 ± 191.70

1071.50 ± 42.50

931.00 ± 81.12

855.00 ± 122.43

738.00 ± 51.22

  1. Each value represents mean ± S.E. statistically significant from control (* P < 0.05)