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Table 2 Multiple linear regression analysis of baseline parameters and follow-up arterial stiffness

From: Triglycerides are a predictive factor for arterial stiffness: a community-based 4.8-year prospective study

 

Carotid–femoral PWV

Carotid–radial PWV

β

CI

P-value

β

CI

P-value

All subjects (n = 1447)

     

 Age

0.097

0.078 ~ 0.116

<0.001

−0.025

−0.037 ~ −0.012

<0.001

 Male

0.253

0.180 ~ 0.686

0.252

0.456

0.179 ~ 0.734

<0.001

 Smoking

0.081

−0.261 ~ 0.424

0.641

0.049

−0.170 ~ 0.269

0.659

 Diabetes

0.623

0.171 ~ 1.076

0.007

0.232

0.058 ~ 0.522

0.117

 Hypertension

0.444

0.083 ~ 0.805

0.016

0.018

0.014 ~ 0.149

0.881

 TGa

0.747

0.394 ~ 1.100

<0.001

0.367

0.140 ~ 0.593

0.002

 Non-HDL-C

1.672

0.629 ~ 2.715

0.002

0.173

0.062 ~ 0.409

0.149

 LDL-C

0.453

0.001 ~ 0.905

0.049

0.020

−0.269 ~ 0.310

0.892

 SBP

0.040

0.028 ~ 0.052

<0.001

0.007

0.001 ~ 0.014

0.074

 DBP

−0.041

−0.060 ~ −0.022

<0.001

0.012

0.001 ~ 0.024

0.047

 Weight

0.037

0.006 ~ 0.068

0.021

0.005

−0.016 ~ 0.025

0.657

 BMI

0.160

0.073 ~ 0.246

<0.001

0.055

0.002 ~ 0.109

0.058

 Waist

0.011

0.024 ~ 0.047

0.521

0.005

0.008 ~ 0.038

0.621

 Waist–hip ratio

1.876

0.946 ~ 3.698

0.140

0.331

0.038 ~ 1.169

0.790

 FBG

0.127

0.021 ~ 0.234

0.019

0.051

−0.017 ~ 0.119

0.143

 eGFRa

−1.672

−2.715 ~ −0.629

0.002

0.084

−0.584 ~ 0.753

0.754

Subjects older than 65 years (n = 625)

    

 Age

0.091

0.045 ~ 0.137

<0.001

−0.032

−0.056 ~ −0.008

0.009

 Male

0.308

0.059 ~ 1.372

0.408

0.029

−0.354 ~ 0.413

0.881

 Hypertension

0.409

−0.148 ~ 0.966

0.138

−0.020

−0.311 ~ 0.272

0.894

 Diabetes

0.664

0.019 ~ 1.346

0.057

−0.158

−0.516 ~ 0.199

0.385

 Smoking

0.097

−0.456 ~ 0.650

0.732

−0.068

−0.358 ~ 0.221

0.644

 TGa

1.094

0.449 ~ 1.738

0.001

0.524

0.186 ~ 0.861

0.002

 Non-HDL-C

1.166

−2.574 ~ 1.965

0.174

−0.202

−1.840 ~ 1.436

0.809

 LDL-C

0.364

0.013 ~ 1.191

0.388

0.053

−0.380 ~ 0.486

0.810

 SBP

0.042

0.025 ~ 0.059

<0.001

0.010

0.001 ~ 0.019

0.026

 DBP

−0.052

−0.082 ~ −0.023

0.001

0.001

−0.015 ~ 0.016

0.928

 Weight

0.056

0.004 ~ 0.109

0.036

0.034

0.007 ~ 0.062

0.002

 BMI

0.249

0.103 ~ 0.394

0.001

0.123

0.047 ~ 0.200

0.002

 Waist

0.039

0.020 ~ 0.079

0.507

0.002

−0.027 ~ 0.035

0.779

 Waist–hip ratio

1.745

0.035 ~ 3.004

0.066

1.022

−1.988 ~ 4.561

0.541

 FBG

0.148

−0.045 ~ 0.341

0.132

0.074

−0.712 ~ 0.860

0.853

 eGFRa

−1.323

−2.631 ~ 0.242

0.083

0.063

−0.712 ~ 0.869

0.847

  1. TG triglyceride, non-HDL-C non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, BMI body mass index, FBG fast blood glucose, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, PWV pulse wave velocity
  2. a: natural logarithm transformed
  3. §: Covariates in the multiple-adjusted models included age, gender, hypertension, DM, current smoking, levels of plasma TG、non-HDL-C、LDL-C, SBP, DBP,FBG, BMI, weight, Waist, Waist–hip ratio and eGFR