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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of the no-HIV and AHI and CHI participants

From: Lipids profile among ART-naïve HIV infected patients and men who have sex with men in China: a case control study

Variables

No-HIV

(n = 100)

AHI

(n = 110)

CHI

(n = 110)

Age (years)

32.2 ± 9.0

31.5 ± 8.6

33.8 ± 6.2

Height (cm)

174.0 ± 5.1

173.9 ± 4.6

174.5 ± 6.0

Weight (kg)

65.9 ± 11.4

63.9 ± 8.5

66.1 ± 10.9

BMI (kg/m2)

21.8 ± 3.6

21.1 ± 2.6

21.7 ± 3.4

History of smoking, n (%)

38 (38.0)

29 (26.4)

37 (33.6)

History of alcohol, n (%)

45 (45.0)

44 (40.0)

52 (47.3)

SBP (mmHg)

120.0 (114.6–122.7)

114.5 (112.0–120.0)

120.0 (116.0–126.1)

DBP (mmHg)

80.0 (79.0–84.2)

76.0 (72.0–78.2)

83.6 (79.1–88.0)

Hypertension, n (%)

17 (17.0)

10 (9.1)

19 (17.3)

FBG (mmol/L)

4.59 (4.21–5.01)

4.88 (4.47–5.27)

5.13 (4.76–5.53)a

Estimated infection (days)

NA

65.0 (38.5–106.0)b

631.0 (133.0–1135.0)

CD4 cell count (cells/mm3)

NA

404.0 (281.5–531.5)b

173.0 (113.3–243.2)

HIV RNA (log10 copies/ml)

NA

4.83 (4.43–5.27)

4.66 (4.27–4.88)

  1. No-HIV HIV negative control, AHI acute HIV infection group, CHI chronic HIV infection group, n indicates the number of participants, BMI body mass index, SBP brachial systolic blood pressure, DBP brachial diastolic blood pressure, FBG fasting blood glucose
  2. Data are expressed as mean with ± standard error of mean, geometric mean with 5th and 95th percentile intervals, n or % of n
  3. NA None applicable
  4. a p value < 0.05 between CHI and AHI, CHI and no-HIV
  5. b p value < 0.05 between AHI and CHI