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Table 1 Maximal viability concentration, IC10, and IC50 of fenofibrate, bezafibrate, and gemfibrozil in tested cell lines

From: Stimulating effect of normal-dosing of fibrates on cell proliferation: word of warning

 

PPARα ligand

max. viability

IC10 (μM)

IC50 (μM)

concentration (μM)

relative viability (% of control)

HEK293

fenofibtrate

1.2 ± 0.8

147.0 ± 19.9

2.5 ± 0.4

12.0 ± 1.8

bezafibrate

22.5 ± 5.0

129.0 ± 5.1

92.2 ± 25.2

175.3 ± 12.6

gemfibrozil

27.5 ± 9.6

137.0 ± 25.6

93.1 ± 30.9

180.4 ± 18.9

WY-14643

10.0 ± 0.0

139.0 ± 8.2

82.4 ± 20.2

141.0 ± 3.8

HepG2

fenofibtrate

20.0 ± 0.0

117.0 ± 7.0

76.1 ± 4.7

188.0 ± 8.5

bezafibrate

23.3 ± 23.1

139.0 ± 42.6

200.0 ± 8.8

332.3 ± 16.1

gemfibrozil

10.0 ± 0.0

127.0 ± 10.4

251.3 ± 25.7

350.0 ± 13.3

WY-14643

76.7 ± 5.8

173.0 ± 20.0

121.9 ± 26.2

265.1 ± 20.1

HT-29

fenofibtrate

13.3 ± 5.8

137.0 ± 10.3

205.7 ± 4.0

327.0 ± 38.0

bezafibrate

10.0 ± 0.0

141.0 ± 14.4

201.1 ± 27.7

268.8 ± 27.1

gemfibrozil

76.7 ± 5.8

145.0 ± 14.4

191.6 ± 37.6

261.2 ± 36.8

WY-14643

63.3 ± 11.5

147.0 ± 21.3

184.0 ± 20.8

263.5 ± 15.3

  1. Table presents summary of detected concentration which promotes viability of the cells (max. viability - concentration) and relative viability of the cells reached in these concentration (max. viability - relative viability as a % of viability of the control cells). IC10 and IC50 concentrations of tested fibrates for estimated cell lines are also displayed. Data are presented as average concentration of fibrate ± SD (n = 3)