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Table 1 Fasting clinical characteristics of the study participants

From: Emulsifying dietary fat modulates postprandial endotoxemia associated with chylomicronemia in obese men: a pilot randomized crossover study

 

Normal-weight

Obese

P value

n

8

8

 

Age (y)

29 ± 1

31 ± 2

0.43

Body weight (kg)

72.5 ± 2.1

101.1 ± 2.1

< 0.001

BMI (kg/m2)

22.4 ± 0.5

31.8 ± 0.3

< 0.001

Waist circumference (cm)

83.6 ± 1.7

105.6 ± 0.8

< 0.001

HOMA-IR

0.90 ± 0.14

1.75 ± 0.25

0.02

Total cholesterol (mmol/L)

4.90 ± 0.23

5.04 ± 0.21

0.69

HDL cholesterol (mmol/L)

1.53 ± 0.11

1.09 ± 0.06

0.01

LDL cholesterol (mmol/L)

3.06 ± 0.28

3.24 ± 0.18

0.64

Triacylglycerols (mmol/L)

0.86 ± 0.06

1.46 ± 0.18

0.02

LPS (EU/mL)

0.19 ± 0.05

0.18 ± 0.04

0.73

CRP (mg/L)

1.96 ± 0.01

2.98 ± 0.47

0.04

ASAT (UI/L)

26.9 ± 2.5

30.1 ± 2.7

0.44

ALAT (UI/L)

24.9 ± 4.9

43.1 ± 6.2

0.06

  1. Data are mean ± SEM
  2. ALAT alanine amino transferase, ASAT aspartame aminotransferase, CRP C-reactive protein, HDL high-density lipoprotein, HOMA-IR homeostasic model assessment of insulin resistance, LDL low-density lipoprotein