Skip to main content

Table 1 Characteristics of H-type hypertension population with or without diabetes

From: Relation of four nontraditional lipid profiles to diabetes in rural Chinese H-type hypertension population

Variables

Total (n = 2944)

Non-diabetes (n = 2672)

Diabetes (n = 272)

P value

Age (years)

57.09 ± 11.29

56.81 ± 11.39

59.84 ± 9.85

<0.001

Male (%)

1960 (66.6)

1789 (67.0)

171 (62.9)

0.174

Race

   

0.065

 Han (%)

2751 (93.4)

2504 (93.7)

247 (90.8)

 

 Others (%)

193 (6.6)

168 (6.3)

25 (9.2)

 

Education

   

0.231

 low

1529 (51.9)

1375 (51.5)

154 (56.6)

 

 middle

1147 (39.0)

1049 (39.3)

98 (36.0)

 

 high

268 (9.1)

248 (9.3)

20 (7.4)

 

Family income (CNY/year)

   

0.340

 ≤ 5000

652 (22.1)

590 (22.1)

62 (22.8)

 

 5000–20,000

1648 (56.0)

1506 (56.4)

142 (52.2)

 

 > 20,000

644 (21.9)

576 (21.6)

68 (25.0)

 

Physical activity

   

0.021

 low

2559 (86.9)

2337 (87.5)

222 (81.6)

 

 moderate

290 (9.9)

251 (9.4)

39 (14.3)

 

 high

95 (3.2)

84 (3.1)

11 (4.0)

 

 Current smoking status (%)

1429 (48.5)

1306 (48.9)

123 (45.2)

0.250

 Current drinking status (%)

882 (30.0)

793 (29.7)

89 (32.7)

0.297

 Diet score

2.26 ± 1.17

2.27 ± 1.17

2.20 ± 1.17

0.392

 BMI (kg/m2)

24.75 ± 3.71

24.60 ± 3.70

26.21 ± 3.52

<0.001

 WC (cm)

84.24 ± 9.88

83.74 ± 9.83

89.17 ± 9.01

<0.001

 SBP (mmHg)

147.09 ± 25.58

145.88 ± 25.19

158.94 ± 26.37

<0.001

 DBP (mmHg)

83.37 ± 12.46

83.08 ± 12.34

86.26 ± 13.30

<0.001

 SCr (mmol/L)

75.74 ± 28.34

75.60 ± 218.88

77.70 ± 22.33

0.407

 FPG (mmol/L)

5.82 ± 1.56

5.46 ± 0.57

9.29 ± 3.17

<0.001

 TG (mmol/L)

1.38 ± 1.59

1.28 ± 1.33

2.35 ± 2.99

<0.001

 TC (mmol/L)

3.79 ± 1.14

3.72 ± 1.06

4.40 ± 1.62

<0.001

 LDL-C (mmol/L)

2.14 ± 0.76

2.11 ± 0.73

2.45 ± 0.90

<0.001

 HDL-C (mmol/L)

1.43 ± 0.44

1.45 ± 0.44

1.30 ± 0.42

<0.001

 TG/HDL-C ratio (mmol/L)

1.38 ± 1.59

1.28 ± 1.33

2.35 ± 2.99

<0.001

 TC/HDL-C ratio (mmol/L)

3.79 ± 1.14

3.72 ± 1.06

4.40 ± 1.62

<0.001

 LDL-C/HDL-C ratio (mmol/L)

2.14 ± 0.76

2.11 ± 0.73

2.45 ± 0.90

<0.001

 non-HDL-C (mmol/L)

3.66 ± 0.99

3.62 ± 0.97

4.04 ± 1.10

<0.001

 History of stroke (%)

350 (12.2)

289 (11.1)

61 (22.8)

<0.001

 History of CVD (%)

451 (15.7)

384 (14.7)

67 (25.1)

<0.001

 Medication used a (%)

1658 (56.3)

1479 (55.4)

179 (65.8)

0.001

  1. Data are expressed as the mean (SD) or as n (%). CNY, China Yuan (1CNY = 0.154 USD).
  2. BMI body mass index, WC waist circumference, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, FPG fasting plasma glucose, TC total cholesterol, TG triglyceride, HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, non-HDL-C non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, SCr serum creatinine, CVD cardiovascular disease
  3. aIndicating any self-reported medication used in the past two weeks