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Table 1 Antibacterial and antifungal activities of the sulfated polysaccharide from Cymodocea nodosa using agar disc diffusion

From: In vitro biological properties and health benefits of a novel sulfated polysaccharide isolated from Cymodocea nodosa

Strains

DD (CNSP)

DD (Controls)

MIC (mg/ml)

Bacterial strains Gram (−)

Escherichia coli

19 ± 1.1

22 ± 1.0

50

Escherichia coli DH5 (alpha)

20 ± 0.5

20.6 ± 0.5

25

Listeria monocytogene

18 ± 1.0

21.5 ± 0.7

25

Salmonella enterica

21.5 ± 0.7

26 ± 0.6

6.25

Bacillus subtilis

18.6 ± 0.5

22 ± 1.4

6.25

Bacillus amyloliquefaciens

17 ± 0.5

21 ± 0.9

50

Agrobacterium tumefaciens

12 ± 1

Pseudomonas aerigunosa

-

9. 5 ± 0.7

Bacterial strains Gram (+)

Staphylococus aureus

23 ± 1.4

25.6 ± 0.5

25

Micrococcus luteus

24 ± 0.5

20 ± 0.5

6.25

Fungal strains

Aspergilus niger

15 ± 1.4

21 ± 1.0

6.25

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

25.6 ± 0.5

Fusarium oxysporum

14.3 ± 1.5

20 ± 1.5

12.5

Candida albicans

18 ± 1.0

26 ± 0.5

12.5

  1. Values are expressed as mean ± standard deviation (n = 3)
  2. DD (CNSP): Disc Diameter of inhibition (halo size) in (mm) of CNSP 100 μg/disc,
  3. DD (controls): Disc Diameter of inhibition zone of ampicillin (10 μg/disc) and cycloheximide (10 μg/disc), were used as positive controls for bacteria and fungi, respectively,
  4. MIC: minimum inhibitory concentration (mg/ml),(−) no activity