Variable | Cases (n = 287) | Controls (n = 646) | P-value a |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 61.82 ± 11.98 | 61.44 ± 12.28 | 0.660 |
Sex (male) | 222 (77.4%) | 374 (57.9%) | <0.001 b |
Smoking | 171 (59.6%) | 164 (25.4%) | <0.001 |
Drinking | 77 (26.8%) | 91(14.1%) | <0.001 |
Hypertension | 182 (63.4%) | 227 (35.1%) | <0.001 |
Diabetes | 137 (47.7%) | 105 (16.3%) | <0.001 |
Hyperlipidemia | 203 (70.7%) | 238 (36.8%) | <0.001 |
Systolic BP (mm Hg) | 140.18 ± 19.18 | 132.20 ± 18.73 | <0.001 |
Diastolic BP (mm Hg) | 75.67 ± 11.53 | 72.73 ± 10.39 | <0.001 |
FPG (mmol/L) | 6.63 ± 1.73 | 5.80 ± 1.91 | <0.001 |
Triglycerides (mmol/L) | 2.05 ± 0.96 | 1.48 ± 0.80 | <0.001 |
Total cholesterol (mmol/L) | 4.71 ± 1.22 | 4.62 ± 1.14 | 0.305 |
LDL cholesterol (mmol/L) | 3.04 ± 0.97 | 2.63 ± 0.92 | <0.001 |
HDL cholesterol (mmol/L) | 1.19 ± 0.39 | 1.38 ± 0.67 | <0.001 |