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Table 1 Cardiovascular risk profile of severe dyslipidemia and control group

From: Severe dyslipidemia and concomitant risk factors in the middle-aged Lithuanian adults: a cross-sectional cohort study

 

Control group (n = 8.538)

Severe dyslipidemia (n = 11.265)

p value

Average ± SD (95% CI)

Average ± SD (95% CI)

Age (years)

50.7 ± 6.04 (50.57–50.83)

53.51 ± 6.21 (53.4–53.63)

< 0.001

Waist circumference (cm)

90.64 ± 13.11 (90.36–90.92)

94.68 ± 13.02 (94.44–94.92)

< 0.001

BMI (kg/m2)

27.08 ± 5.43 (26.96–27.19)

29.11 ± 5.01 (29.02–29.2)

< 0.001

SBP (mmHg)

130.58 ± 15.43 (130.26–130.91)

136.36 ± 17.21 (136.04–136.68)

< 0.001

DBP (mmHg)

81.19 ± 9.12 (80.99–81.38)

84.19 ± 9.78 (84.01–84.37)

< 0.001

Heart rate (beats/min)

71.52 ± 8.7 (71.33–71.7)

72.59 ± 8.68 (72.43–72.75)

< 0.001

Glucose (mmol/l)

5.34 ± 1.07 (5.32–5.37)

5.74 ± 1.57 (5.71–5.77)

< 0.001

TC (mmol/l)

4.41 ± 0.44 (4.4–4.42)

8.08 ± 0.99 (8.06–8.09)

< 0.001

LDL-C (mmol/l)

2.42 ± 0.43 (2.41–2.43)

5.35 ± 1.19 (5.33–5.37)

< 0.001

HDL-C (mmol/l)

1.58 ± 0.36 (1.57–1.59)

1.6 ± 0.51 (1.59–1.61)

0.005

TG (mmol/l)

0.93 ± 0.31 (0.93–0.94)

2.65 ± 2.27 (2.61–2.7)

< 0.001

SCORE index (points)

1.22 ± 1.19 (1.2–1.25)

2.79 ± 2.26 (2.75–2.83)

< 0.001

Arterial Hypertension (%)

44.2 (43.1–45.3)

63.5 (62.6–64.4)

< 0.001

Diabetes mellitus (%)

8.1 (7.5–8.7)

16 (15.3–16.7)

< 0.001

Abdominal obesity (%)

30.3 (29.3–31.3)

51 (50.1–51.9)

< 0.001

BMI > 30 (kg/m2) (%)

24.1 (23.2–25)

38.8 (37.9–39.7)

< 0.001

Smoking (%)

26.4 (25.5–27.4)

22.7 (21.9–23.5)

< 0.001

Metabolic syndrome (%)

9.2 (8.6–9.9)

47.2 (46.3–48.1)

< 0.001

RF ≥ 3 (%)

44.1 (43.1–45.2)

84.5 (83.8–85.1)

< 0.001

Family history of CVD (%)

22.7 (21.8–23.6)

29.7 (28.9–30.6)

< 0.001

Diet (unbalanced) (%)

53.5 (52.4–54.5)

66.5 (65.6–67.4)

< 0.001

Physical activity (insufficient) (%)

44.2 (43.2–45.3)

56 (55.1–56.9)

< 0.001

  1. Abbreviations: BMI body mass index, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, TC total cholesterol, LDL–C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, TG triglycerides, BMI body mass index, RF risk factors, CVD cardiovascular disease, SCORE index Systematic Coronary Risk Evaluation index