Characteristics | Total | Women | Men | P Value* |
---|---|---|---|---|
Number of subjects | 1496 | 929 | 567 | Â |
Age, years | 55.7 ± 14.1 | 55.9 ± 14.1 | 55.3 ± 13.9 | 0.40 |
History of hypertension, % | 30.3 | 31.8 | 28.0 | 0.12 |
Current smoker, % | 20.6 | 1.9 | 51.1 | < 0.001 |
BMI, kg/m2 | 22.5 ±2.9 | 22.5 ± 3.0 | 22.5 ± 2.8 | 0.85 |
Waist circumference, cm | 72.2 ± 8.1 | 69.6 ± 7.1 | 76.8 ± 7.7 | < 0.001 |
Waist/Hip | 0.81± 0.07 | 0.78 ±0.06 | 0.85 ± 0.06 | < 0.001 |
SBP, mmHg | 132 ± 21 | 131 ± 21 | 134 ± 20 | 0.002 |
DBP, mmHg | 77 ± 12 | 76 ± 12 | 79 ± 12 | < 0.001 |
HbA1c, % | 5.1 ± 0.4 | 5.1 ± 0.4 | 5.2 ± 0.4 | < 0.001 |
Glucose, mmol/L | 5.52 ± 0.70 | 5.52 ± 0.68 | 5.52 ± 0.74 | 0.93 |
IRI, U/mL | 2.9 (1.7–5.5) | 3.3 (1.9–5.6) | 2.5 (1.3–4.8) | < 0.001 |
TC, mmol/L | 5.16 ± 0.93 | 5.31 ± 0.93 | 4.92 ± 0.87 | < 0.001 |
HDL-C, mmol/L | 1.54 ± 0.38 | 1.58 ± 0.37 | 1.47 ± 0.37 | < 0.001 |
Non-HDL-C, mmol/L | 3.62 ± 0.38 | 3.73 ± 0.99 | 3.45 ± 0.94 | < 0.001 |
TG, mmol/L | 0.99 (0.71–1.42) | 0.95 (0.68–1.33) | 1.11 (0.78–1.61) | < 0.001 |
Phospholipids, mg/dL | 220 ± 33 | 223 ± 32 | 214 ± 33 | < 0.001 |
Free fatty acids, Eq/L | 561 (265–854) | 629 (292–912) | 486 (231–755) | < 0.001 |
LCAT activity, nmol mL-1 hr-1 | 76.9 ± 21.4 | 75.6 ± 21.2 | 79.0 ± 21.5 | 0.003 |