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Table 3 Adjusted OR and 95% CI of microalbuminuria associated with quartiles of HDL-C

From: Association of serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol with microalbuminuria in type 2 diabetes patients

 

Q2

Q3

Q4

OR (95% CI)

P value

OR (95% CI)

P value

OR (95% CI)

P value

HDL-C

 Model 1

0.85 (0.51–1.44)

0.556

0.89 (0.52–1.51)

0.654

0.36 (0.19–0.67)

0.001

 Model 2

0.56 (0.21–1.48)

0.241

0.45 (0.17–1.20)

0.112

0.23 (0.08–0.71)

0.010

 Model 3

0.43 (0.15–1.22)

0.111

0.34 (0.12–0.96)

0.042

0.17 (0.05–0.57)

0.004

  1. Q2, Q3, and Q4 are compared to patients who have the bottom quartile of the HDL-C. Age and gender are adjusted in Model 1. Variables in model 1 and systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, glycated hemoglobin, total cholesterol, triglyceride, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, diabetic retinopathy, smoking, body mass index, duration of diabetes and medications are adjusted in model 2. Variables in model 2 and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance, homeostasis model assessment of pancreatic β-cell function are adjusted in model 3
  2. Abbreviations: OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval