|
Men (n = 169,606)
|
Women (n = 88,761)
|
p valuea
|
---|
n
|
%
|
n
|
%
|
---|
Age (years)
|
40–49
|
80,774
|
47.6
|
40,029
|
45.1
|
< 0.001
|
50–59
|
61,948
|
36.5
|
34,912
|
39.3
| |
60–64
|
26,884
|
15.9
|
13,820
|
15.6
| |
Height (cm)
|
169.1 (6.4)
|
157.2 (6.3)
|
< 0.001
|
Weight (kg)
|
68.5 (11.6)
|
55.7 (10.3)
|
< 0.001
|
Body mass index (kg/m2)
|
< 18.5
|
3783
|
2.2
|
6241
|
7.0
|
< 0.001
|
18.5–24.9
|
110,236
|
65.0
|
63,475
|
71.5
| |
≥ 25
|
55,587
|
32.8
|
19,045
|
21.5
| |
Physical activity (min/day)
|
≥ 60
|
58,183
|
34.3
|
27,453
|
30.9
|
< 0.001
|
< 60
|
111,423
|
65.7
|
61,308
|
69.1
| |
Smoking status
|
None
|
58,054
|
34.2
|
65,547
|
73.8
|
< 0.001
|
Former
|
31,525
|
18.6
|
5884
|
6.6
| |
Current
|
80,027
|
47.2
|
17,330
|
19.5
| |
Alcohol intake
|
None
|
48,457
|
28.6
|
50,406
|
56.8
|
< 0.001
|
Sometimes
|
48,965
|
28.9
|
24,558
|
27.7
| |
Everyday
|
72,184
|
42.6
|
13,797
|
15.5
| |
Low back pain
|
+
|
3726
|
2.2
|
1889
|
2.1
|
0.256
|
–
|
165,880
|
97.8
|
86,872
|
97.9
| |
LDL-C (mg/dL)
|
Normal (< 140)
|
119,824
|
70.6
|
63,407
|
71.4
|
< 0.001
|
High (≥ 140)
|
49,782
|
29.4
|
25,354
|
28.6
| |
HDL-C (mg/dL)
|
Normal (≥ 40)
|
154,412
|
91.0
|
86,920
|
97.9
|
< 0.001
|
Low (< 40)
|
15,194
|
9.0
|
1841
|
2.1
| |
LDL-C/HDL-C ratio
|
Low (< 2.5)
|
105,067
|
61.9
|
70,748
|
79.7
|
< 0.001
|
High (≥ 2.5)
|
64,539
|
38.1
|
18,013
|
20.3
| |
- Data are presented as number and percentage, or mean (standard deviation)
- LDL-C: Low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, HDL-C: High-density lipoprotein-cholesterol
- a Pearson chi-square test or unpaired t test