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Table 1 Characteristics of 240 participants, ≥66 years, in the AGES-Reykjavik Study.by AMD status

From: Serum lipids in adults with late age-related macular degeneration: a case-control study

Characteristics1

AMD

P

No AMD

Geographic Atrophy

Neovascular AMD

n = 80

n = 80

n = 80

Age, y

75.0 (5.7)

82.3 (4.4)

81.7 (4.7)

< 0.0001

Sex, % women

55.0

60.0

56.3

0.80

Body mass index, kg/m2

27.1 (4.4)

26.5 (4.1)

26.3 (4.2)

0.46

Smoking, %

Never/Former

85.0

81.3

76.2

0.15

Current

15.0

12.7

23.8

Total cholesterol, mmol/L

5.6 (1.1)

5.5 (1.0)

5.7 (0.9)

0.50

HDL cholesterol, mmol/L

1.6 (0.5)

1.6 (0.5)

1.6 (0.5)

0.86

LDL cholesterol, mmol/L

3.5 (1.0)

3.4 (0.9)

3.5 (0.9)

0.62

Log C-reactive protein, mg/L

0.5 (1.0)

0.8 (1.1)

1.0 (1.0)

0.01

Hypertension, %

81.3

81.3

77.5

0.79

Coronary artery disease, %

36.4

49.3

42.9

0.31

Diabetes, %

15.0

18.8

7.5

0.11

Chronic kidney disease, %

40.9

45.2

64.3

0.01

  1. 1Conversion to SI units as follows: total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol in mg/dL × 0.0259 = mmol/L; C-reactive protein in mg/L × 9.524 = μmol/L