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Table 2 Differences in covariates between the cognitive impairment group and the normal cognition group

From: The gender- and age- dependent relationships between serum lipids and cognitive impairment: a cross-sectional study in a rural area of Xi’an, China

Variables

CI (n = 226)

NC (n = 1536)

P

Gender [n(%)]

  

0.271

 Male

84(11.8)

630(88.2)

 

 Female

142(13.5)

906(86.5)

 

Age [n(%)]

  

< 0.001

 40–55

82(8.4)

897(91.6)

 

  > 55

144(18.4)

639(81.6)

 

Education years [Median(P25,P75), y]

8(5.0,9.0)

5(0.0,8.0)

< 0.001

Marital status [n(%)]

  

< 0.001

 Married

190(11.8)

1416(88.2)

 

 Others

36(23.1)

120(76.9)

 

Tobacco use [n(%)]

  

0.704

 Y

63(12.4)

447(87.6)

 

 N

163(13.0)

1089(87.0)

 

Alcohol consumption [n(%)]

  

0.207

Y

26(10.4)

225(89.6)

 

N

200(13.2)

1311(86.8)

 

Lack of physical activity [n(%)]

  

0.021

 Y

45(17.2)

216(82.8)

 

 N

181(12.1)

1320(87.9)

 

HP [n(%)]

  

0.013

 Y

124(14.9)

707(85.1)

 

 N

102(11.0)

829(89.0)

 

DM [n(%)]

  

0.001

 Y

42(20.0)

168(80.0)

 

 N

184(11.9)

1368(88.1)

 

CHD [n(%)]

  

0.006

 Y

11(28.9)

27(71.1)

 

 N

215(12.5)

1509(87.5)

 

Atrial fibrillation [n(%)]

  

0.837

 Y

2(20.0)

8(80.0)

 

 N

224(12.8)

1528(87.2)

 

Family history of HP [n(%)]

  

< 0.001

 Y

43(7.9)

499(92.1)

 

 N

182(15.0)

1034(85.0)

 

 U

1(25.0)

3(75.0)

 

Family history of DM [n(%)]

  

0.701

 Y

15(10.6)

127(89.4)

 

 N

210(13.0)

1402(87.0)

 

vU

1(12.5)

7(87.5)

 

Family history of CHD [n(%)]

  

0.034

 Y

5(4.7)

102(95.3)

 

 N

220(13.3)

1428(86.7)

 

 U

1(14.3)

6(85.7)

 

Family history of Dyslipidemia [n(%)]

  

0.529

 Y

2(6.3)

30(93.7)

 

 N

223(12.9)

1500(87.1)

 

 U

1(14.3)

6(85.7)

 

Cardiac murmur [n(%)]

  

0.034

 Y

8(28.6)

20(71.4)

 

 N

217(12.6)

1502(87.4)

 

 U

1(6.7)

14(93.3)

 

Arrhythmia [n(%)]

  

0.127

 Y

9(22.0)

32(78.0)

 

 N

217(12.7)

1497(87.3)

 

 U

0(0.0)

7(100.0)

 

MAP [Mean(SD), mmHg]

100.90(12.71)

98.10(12.06)

0.002

Pulse Rate [Mean(SD)]

76.13(10.67)

75.20(8.55)

0.321

BMI[Mean(SD), kg/m2]

24.83(3.359)

25.35(3.181)

0.024

FBG [Median(P25,P75), mmol/L]

5.39(5.07,5.80)

5.42(5.04,6.02)

0.394

  1. Abbreviations, CI cognitive impairment, NC normal cognition, P25, 25% percentile, P75, 75% percentile, Y yes, N no, U unknown, HP hypertension, DM diabetes mellitus, CHD coronary heart disease, SD standard deviation, MAP mean arterial pressure, BMI body mass index, FBG fasting blood glucose