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Table 1 Characteristics of dyslipidemia patients with hypertension in the DYSIS-China database

From: Blood pressure and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol control status in Chinese hypertensive dyslipidemia patients during lipid-lowering therapy

Index

With hypertension

(n = 17,096)

Age (years)

 Mean (SD)

66.6 (10.4)

 ≥ 65 years

9769 (57.1%)

Gender

 Female

8226 (48.1%)

 BMI [Mean (SD)] (kg/m2)

25.0 (3.3)

 BMI ≥ 28 kg/m2

2658 (15.6%)

 Course of hypertension [Mean (SD)] (year)

10.7 (9.7)

Smoking

 Current smoker

2105 (12.3%)

 Previous smoker

3099 (18.1%)

 Non-smoker

11,892 (69.6%)

Alcohol consumption

 Yes

1572 (9.2%)

 No

13,795 (80.7%)

 Gave up

1729 (10.1%)

 Sedentary lifestyle

3595 (21.0%)

 Family history of cardiovascular disease

1744 (10.2%)

 Systolic pressure [Mean (SD)] (mmHg)

135.5 (15.8)

 Diastolic pressure [Mean (SD)] (mmHg)

80.1 (10.2)

 TC [Mean (SD)] (mmol/L)

4.5 (1.2)

 LDL-C [Mean (SD)] (mmol/L)

2.6 (1.0)

 HDL-C [Mean (SD)] (mmol/L)

1.3 (0.4)

 TG [Mean (SD)] (mmol/L)

1.9 (1.4)

 Non HDL-C [Mean (SD)] (mmol/L)

3.3 (1.1)

 Uric acid [Mean (SD)] (μmol/L)

335.4 (99.7)

 Creatinine [Mean (SD)] (μmol/L)

81.7 (35.8)

 CKD

1502 (8.8%)

 Diabetes

6289 (36.8%)

 CHD

6958 (40.7%)

 CVD

3363 (19.7%)

 Heart failure

767 (4.5%)

 Peripheral vascular disease

215 (1.3%)

Number of comorbiditiesa

 0

4597 (26.9%)

 1

7522 (44.0%)

 2

3659 (21.4%)

 > 3

1318 (7.7%)

 Antihypertension treatment

15,373 (89.9%)

 Monotherapy

8641 (50.5%)

 Combination therapy

6732 (39.4%)

 Antiplatelet therapy

11,989 (70.1%)

 Statin treatment

15,363 (89.9%)

Tier of Hospitals

 Tier 1

4117 (24.1%)

 Tier 2

4433 (25.9%)

 Tier 3

8546 (50.0%)

Department

 General medicine

4476 (26.2%)

 Geriatric

2034 (11.9%)

 Endocrine

2246 (13.1%)

 Other

1199 (7.0%)

 Neurology

2062 (12.1%)

 Cardiology

5079 (29.7%)

  1. a The comorbidities included CKD, chronic kidney disease; CHD, chronic heart disease; CVD, cerebrovascular disease, diabetes and heart failure as well as peripheral vascular disease
  2. SD, standard deviation; TC: total cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; CKD, chronic kidney disease; CHD, coronary heart disease; CVD, cerebrovascular disease; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol; BMI, body mass index. Other: departments except general medicine, geriatric, endocrinology, neurology and cardiology