Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of study participants in Shandong Province
Overall N = 9755 | Men N = 3313 | Women N = 6442 | P values | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age, y | 58.58 ± 9.81 | 60.15 ± 9.98 | 57.78 ± 9.62 | < 0.01 |
BMI, kg/m2 | 26.25 ± 3.48 | 26.48 ± 3.25 | 26.13 ± 3.59 | < 0.01 |
Systolic BP, mm Hg | 139.55 ± 21.32 | 142.06 ± 20.26 | 138.26 ± 21.73 | < 0.01 |
Diastolic BP, mm Hg | 80.15 ± 14.34 | 83.15 ± 18.63 | 78.60 ± 11.22 | < 0.01 |
Waist circumference, cm | 86.86 ± 10.09 | 90.54 ± 9.40 | 84.98 ± 9.92 | < 0.01 |
Waist-hip ratio | 0.86 ± 0.06 | 0.89 ± 0.06 | 0.84 ± 0.06 | < 0.01 |
Glycosylated hemoglobin, % | 6.25 ± 1.25 | 6.32 ± 1.35 | 6.21 ± 1.19 | < 0.01 |
Fasting glucose, mmol/L | 6.16 ± 1.90 | 6.40 ± 2.10 | 6.03 ± 1.78 | < 0.01 |
Fasting plasma insulin, uIU/ml | 9.43 ± 6.63 | 8.88 ± 6.34 | 9.71 ± 6.76 | < 0.01 |
HOMA-IR | 2.67 ± 2.72 | 2.59 ± 2.45 | 2.71 ± 2.84 | < 0.05 |
Creatinine, ummol/L | 65.19 ± 13.78 | 74.41 ± 16.05 | 60.45 ± 9.43 | < 0.01 |
Alanine aminotransferase, U/L | 11.00(8.00–15.00) | 12.00(9.00–17.00) | 10.00(7.00–14.00) | < 0.01 |
Aspartate aminotransferase, U/L | 18.00(16.00–22.00) | 19.00(16.00–23.00) | 18.00(16.00–21.00) | < 0.01 |
Total cholesterol, mmol/L | 5.35 ± 1.05 | 5.15 ± 0.98 | 5.46 ± 1.07 | < 0.01 |
LDL cholesterol, mmol/L | 3.18 ± 0.86 | 3.08 ± 0.81 | 3.24 ± 0.88 | < 0.01 |
HDL cholesterol, mmol/L | 1.51 ± 0.38 | 1.42 ± 0.38 | 1.56 ± 0.37 | < 0.01 |
Triglycerides, mmol/L | 1.34(0.95–1.92) | 1.33(0.96–1.91) | 1.34(0.95–1.92) | 0.41 |