Characteristics a | Men (n = 2231) | Women (n = 2866) | P Value b |
---|---|---|---|
Age, (years) | 57.21 ± 11.52 | 55.54 ± 10.97 | <0.001 |
BMI,(kg/m2) | 23.45 ± 3.01 | 24.19 ± 3.63 | <0.001 |
SBP, (mmHg) | 158.01 ± 20.41 | 161.06 ± 21.41 | <0.001 |
DBP, (mmHg) | 94.05 ± 11.97 | 93.91 ± 12.02 | 0.691 |
Blood glucose, (mmol/L) | 5.70 ± 1.49 | 5.70 ± 1.86 | 0.896 |
Total cholesterol, (mmol/L) | 5.17 ± 1.06 | 5.30 ± 1.04 | <0.001 |
Triglyceride, (mmol/L) | 1.65 ± 1.82 | 1.75 ± 1.30 | 0.030 |
Salt intake, (g/day) | 16.7 ± 11.38 | 16.37 ± 12.49 | 0.341 |
LDL-C, (mmol/L) | 2.72 ± 0.72 | 2.86 ± 0.73 | <0.001 |
HDL-C, (mmol/L) | 1.42 ± 0.33 | 1.44 ± 0.32 | 0.004 |
Current smoking, n (%) | 1458 (65.4) | 587 (20.5) | <0.001 |
Current drinking, n (%) | 1290 (57.8) | 213 (7.4) | <0.001 |
Antihypertensive drugs, n (%) | 412 (18.5) | 779 (27.2) | <0.001 |
Age, n (%) | |||
35–44 years | 356 (16.0) | 540 (18.8) | <0.001 |
45–54 years | 595 (26.7) | 849 (29.6) | |
55–64 years | 651 (29.2) | 871 (30.4) | |
≥ 65 years | 629 (28.2) | 606 (21.1) | |
Education degree, n (%) | |||
Illiteracy and primary school | 1006 (45.1) | 1799 (62.8) | <0.001 |
Junior high school | 1012 (45.4) | 953 (33.3) | |
High school and above | 213 (9.5) | 114 (4.0) | |
BMI group, n (%) | |||
<24 | 1381 (61.9) | 1460 (50.9) | <0.001 |
24–28 | 719 (32.2) | 1052 (36.7) | |
≥ 28 | 131 (5.9) | 354 (12.4) | |
Ethnicity, n (%) | |||
Han | 1788 (80.1) | 2289 (79.9) | 0.955 |
Mongolian | 411 (18.4) | 537 (18.7) | |
Other | 32 (1.4) | 40 (1.4) | |
Physical activity, n (%) | |||
Low | 671 (30.4) | 1036 (36.5) | <0.001 |
Moderate | 879 (39.8) | 1077 (37.9) | |
High | 656 (29.7) | 725 (25.5) | |
History of family hypertension, n (%) | 0.032 | ||
None of parents | 1841 (82.5) | 2297 (80.1) | |
At least one parent | 390 (17.5) | 569 (19.9) | |
History of diabetes, n (%) | 13 (0.6) | 27 (0.9) | 0.149 |
History of hyperlipidemia, n (%) | 128 (5.7) | 169 (5.9) | 0.810 |