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Table 3 Transient effect of exercise and a high fat meal (HFM) on metabolic markers over time (mean ± SD; n 12)

From: Preceding exercise and postprandial hypertriglyceridemia: effects on lymphocyte cell DNA damage and vascular inflammation

 

Trial

Baseline

Post

2 h Post-HFM

4 h Post-HFM

6 h Post-HFM

TG

(mmol/L)

Exercise

1.13 ± 0.62

1.06 ± 0.51

1.69 ± 0.83*δ

1.70 ± 0.80*δ

1.47 ± 0.87*δ

Control

1.13 ± 0.67

1.16 ± 0.74

2.06 ± 1.17*δ

1.99 ± 1.39*δ

1.76 ± 1.27*δ

Glucose

(mmol/L)

Exercise

4.82 ± 0.44

4.83 ± 0.37*

4.33 ± 0.30*

4.65 ± 0.23*

4.62 ± 0.16*

Control

4.96 ± 0.41

4.68 ± 0.51*

4.32 ± 0.61*

4.59 ± 0.31*

4.67 ± 0.23*

TChol

(mmol/L)

Exercise

4.30 ± 0.73

4.26 ± 0.74

4.37 ± 0.77

4.39 ± 0.66

4.38 ± 0.71

Control

4.12 ± 0.68

4.21 ± 0.61

4.31 ± 0.82

4.29 ± 0.74

4.42 ± 0.71¥

  1. * Main effect for time versus baseline (p < 0.05; pooled exercise and control group data). δ Main effect for time versus post (p < 0.05; pooled exercise and control data). ¥ p < 0.05 time x group interaction versus baseline. TG, triglycerides; TChol, total cholesterol