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Table 1 Clinical characteristic of subjects with CVD at inclusion in the Registry according to statin prescribed, and lipid values at diagnosis of dyslipidemia in the Lipid Clinic without lipid-lowering treatment and after lipid-lowering treatment recorded at inclusion in the Registry

From: Comparative efficacy between atorvastatin and rosuvastatin in the prevention of cardiovascular disease recurrence

Variables

Atorvastatin (n = 243)

Rosuvastatin (n = 164)

P

Gender (Male), % (n)

78.2 [190]

68.9 [113]

0.046

Age at inclusion, years

60.9 (11.1)

60.6 (9.9)

0.743

Body mass index, (Kg/m2)

28.9 (4.1)

28.6 (4.3)

0.595

ASCVD type (CHD/Stroke/PAD), %

77.3/14.5/7.0

79.3/12.2/5.5

0.460

Age first ASCVD event

51.7 (11.4)

51.1 (10.5)

0.561

Tobacco consumption, % (n)

18.9 [45]

15.5 [25]

0.461

Hypertension, % (n)

48.6 [118]

56.1 [92]

0.164

Diabetes, % (n)

30.9 [75]

31.7 [52]

0.943

Glucose, mg/dL

113.6 (33.5)

108.4 (32.4)

0.130

Age statin onset

48.4 (12.3)

49.4 (11.2)

0.477

Total cholesterol, mg/dl

 Pre-treatment

296.8 (102.6)

322.1 (111.1)

0.020

 Post-treatment

172.9 (55.6)

182.6 (49.8)

0.065

HDL cholesterol, mg/dl

 Pre-treatment

45.2 (14.3)

46.6 (12.8)

0.285

 Post-treatment

47.1 (13.8)

49.6 (11.6)

0.048

Non-HDL cholesterol, mg/dl

 Pre-treatment

251.6 (100.8)

275.5 (109.9)

0.027

 Post-treatment

110.6 (39.9)

119.0 (49.5)

0.072

Triglycerides, mg/dl

 Pre-treatment

241.5 (291.3)

209.2 (229.4)

0.213

 Post-treatment

161.5 (175.2)

160.2 (153.8)

0.938

Statin daily dose, mg/day

50.8 (24.7)

21.4 (9.6)

Ezetimibe use, % (n)

57.9 [140]

69.5 [114]

0.023

  1. Values are percentage [count], mean (SD), as applicable. ASCVD Denotes arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease, CHD Coronary heart disease, PAD Peripheral artery disease, HDL High-density lipoprotein