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Table 3 Baseline characteristics in subjects stratified by cardiovascular risk category and disease: newly defined high-risk patients

From: Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol goal attainment rates in high-risk patients with cardiovascular diseases and diabetes mellitus in Korea: a retrospective cohort study

 

Stroke

ACS

CHD

PAD

DM

AAD

(n = 17,410)

(n = 2479)

(n = 29,434)

(n = 55,767)

(n = 52,416)

(n = 4624)

Mean age, years (±SD)

65.22 ± 8.76

65.71 ± 8.8

63.61 ± 8.51

63.21 ± 8.41

61.92 ± 8.3

65.74 ± 8.18

Male, n (%)

8623 (49.53)

1683 (67.89)

15,547 (52.82)

26,576 (47.66)

27,417 (52.31)

2907 (62.87)

Mean BMI, kg/m2 (±SD)

24.2 ± 2.96

24.47 ± 3.01

24.42 ± 3

24.25 ± 2.95

24.41 ± 3

24.21 ± 2.81

Mean waist circumference, cm (±SD)

82.99 ± 8.31

84.94 ± 8

83.44 ± 8.28

82.73 ± 8.29

83.09 ± 8.33

83.72 ± 8.07

Smoking, n (%)

 non-smoker

11,835 (68.66)

1294 (52.84)

19,085 (65.55)

38,415 (69.63)

33,675 (64.96)

2636 (57.57)

 former smoker

3015 (17.49)

536 (21.89)

5679 (19.5)

9508 (17.23)

10,006 (19.3)

1133 (24.74)

 current smoker

2387 (13.85)

619 (25.28)

4353 (14.95)

7249 (13.14)

8162 (15.74)

810 (17.69)

DM, n (%)

8393 (48.21)

1274 (51.39)

13,860 (47.09)

24,589 (44.09)

0 (0.00)

2650 (57.31)

Hypertension, n (%)

10,910 (62.67)

1708 (68.90)

18,210 (61.87)

32,098 (57.59)

26,890 (51.30)

3300 (71.37)

Mean systolic BP, mmHg (±SD)

127.83 ± 15.67

129.22 ± 15.25

127.53 ± 15.42

126.89 ± 15.48

127.13 ± 15.46

128.4 ± 15.15

Mean diastolic BP, mmHg (±SD)

78.18 ± 10.04

78.41 ± 9.85

78.26 ± 10.03

77.86 ± 9.96

78.48 ± 10.06

77.78 ± 9.84

Mean total cholesterol, mg/dL (±SD)

199.09 ± 39

202.64 ± 43.09

199.54 ± 38.93

199.22 ± 38.59

203.88 ± 39.46

195.52 ± 40.2

Mean triglycerides, mg/dL (±SD)

140.53 ± 82.41

153.91 ± 88.65

141.5 ± 84.77

138.95 ± 83.78

146.67 ± 91.49

139.7 ± 80.57

Mean HDL-C level, mg/dL (±SD)

53.49 ± 23.68

50.51 ± 18.84

53.69 ± 24.23

54.42 ± 24.76

54.15 ± 22.38

52.06 ± 16.44

Mean LDL-C level, mg/dL (±SD)

118.37 ± 37.42

121.51 ± 39.64

118.52 ± 37.17

117.99 ± 37

121.2 ± 37.28

115.85 ± 37.4

Mean fasting plasma glucose, mg/dL (±SD)

103.58 ± 28.42

107.9 ± 33.18

103.76 ± 27.51

103.15 ± 27.36

106.94 ± 30.32

106.46 ± 29.8

  1. * Variables from the health screening program were included missing data. Missing rates (%) for variables are 0.01 for BMI, 0.03 for waist circumference, 0.72 for Smoking, 0.02 for systolic BP, 0.02 for diastolic BP, 0.000 for total cholesterol, 0.09 for triglycerides, 0.002 for HDL-C level, 0.000 for LDL-C, and 0.001 for fasting plasma glucose
  2. AAD atherosclerotic artery disease, ACS acute coronary syndrome, CHD coronary heart disease, DM diabetes mellitus, PAD peripheral artery disease