Table 2 Baseline of DM population

Age, years

65.02 ± 7.17

64.70 ± 7.35

65.16 ± 7.09

0.252

BMI, kg/m²

25.34 ± 3.39

25.24 ± 3.10

25.39 ± 3.52

0.433

SBP, mmHg

129.16 ± 15.47

127.35 ± 14.81

129.97 ± 15.70

0.002

DBP, mmHg

75.19 ± 11.44

73.95 ± 11.36

75.74 ± 11.43

0.005

Smoking, n(%)

85 (5.68)

21 (4.52)

64 (6.21)

0.191

Drinking, n(%)

2 (0.13)

0 (0.00)

2 (0.19)

0.342

 HT, n (%)

1176 (78.61)

363 (78.06)

813 (78.86)

0.730

 Hyperlipidemia, n(%)

606 (40.51)

190 (40.86)

416 (40.35)

0.852

 Family history of CVD, n(%)

70 (4.68)

23 (4.95)

47 (4.56)

0.743

 TC, mmol/L

4.36 ± 1.09

4.34 ± 1.05

4.37 ± 1.11

0.708

 TG, mmol/L

1.86 ± 1.34

1.76 ± 1.03

1.91 ± 1.45

0.048

 LDL-C, mmol/L

2.54 ± 0.87

2.53 ± 0.84

2.54 ± 0.89

0.761

 HDL-C, mmol/L

1.08 ± 0.26

1.12 ± 0.29

1.06 ± 0.25

0.001

 non-HDL-C, mmol/L

3.28 ± 1.04

3.23 ± 1.02

3.31 ± 1.05

0.195

 RLP-C, mmol/L

0.74 ± 0.48

0.70 ± 0.42

0.76 ± 0.51

0.024

 Insulin

202 (13.50)

54 (11.61)

148 (14.35)

0.151

 Aspirin

1315 (87.90)

390 (83.87)

925 (89.72)

0.001

 Clopidogrel

981 (65.57)

212 (45.60)

769 (74.59)

<0.001

 Statins

1113 (74.40)

344 (73.98)

769 (74.59)

0.803

 β-blockers

938 (62.70)

289 (62.15)

649 (62.95)

0.768

 ARB

306 (20.45)

97 (20.86)

209 (20.27)

0.794

 ACEI

73 (4.88)

18 (3.87)

55 (5.33)

0.224