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Table 4 Evolution of histopathological changes in the aorta and liver

From: Improvement in serum lipids and liver morphology after supplementation of the diet with fish oil is more evident under regular feeding conditions than under high-fat or mixed diets in rats

Treatment

14 days

28 days

42 days

Aorta

Liver

Aorta

Liver

Aorta

Liver

SD

7–8 layers, smooth muscle/collagen

Normal

8 layers

Normal

7–8 layers

Normal

n3

7–8 layers, smooth muscle/collagen

Normal

7–8 layers

Normal

6–8 layers

Normal

HFD

7–8 layers, smooth muscle/collagen

Normal

12–13 layers, vacuolated smooth muscle fibers

Focal fatty change (periphery of central vein)

10–12 layers, hypertrophied and vacuolated smooth muscle fibers

Micro- and macrovesicular fatty change

HFD + n3

7–8 layers, smooth muscle/collagen

Normal

8–11 layers, hypertrophied and vacuolated smooth muscle fibers

Hydropic change

8–10 layers, hypertrophied smooth muscle fibers

Microvesicular fatty change

CA1

7–8 layers, smooth muscle/collagen

Normal

8–12 layers, hypertrophied and vacuolated smooth muscle fibers

Hydropic change

8–10 layers hypertrophied smooth muscle fibers

Normal

CA2

7–8 layers, smooth muscle/collagen

Normal

12 layers, hypertrophied and vacuolated smooth muscle fibers

Focal fatty change (periphery of central vein)

8–11 layers, hypertrophied and vacuolated smooth muscle fibers

Microvesicular fatty change