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Table 1 Demographic and clinical data of the patients before and after matching

From: An inverse association of weight and the occurrence of asymptomatic gallbladder stone disease in hypercholesterolemia patients: a case-control study

 

Before matching

After matching

Control Group (N = 3471)

GSD group (N = 927)

χ2/T value

P value

Control group (N = 835)

GSD group (N = 835)

χ2/T value

P value

Female (%)

1713 (49.4%)

331 (35.7%)

55.537

< 0.001

38.6%, 322

38.6%,322

0.000a

1.000

Age (Year)

59.32 ± 13.7

59.14 ± 12.3

−6.041a

< 0.001

58.68 ± 11.4

58.65 ± 11.4

−0.060

0.952

Han (%)

2982 (85.9)

790 (85.2)

0.284a

0.594

760 (91.0)

765 (91.6)

0.189a

0.664

Occupation (%)

  

62.257a

< 0.001

  

0.476a

0.976

 Worker

218 (6.3)

62 (6.7)

0.202a

0.653

62 (7.5)

60 (7.2)

0.027a

0.869

 Professional Technician

316 (9.1)

112 (12.1)

7.043a

0.008

112 (13.5)

109 (13.1)

0.051a

0.821

 Manager

193 (5.6)

81 (8.7)

11.693a

0.001

81 (9.7)

79 (9.5)

0.028a

0.868

 Retiree

2062 (59.4)

583 (62.9)

3.729a

0.053

515 (61.9)

518 (62.0)

0.023a

0.880

 Others

682 (19.6)

89 (9.6)

57.144a

< 0.001

62 (7.5)

69 (8.3)

0.406a

0.524

SBP (mmHg)

120.99 ± 17.9

122.70 ± 17.5

−2.586

0.01

122.05 ± 17.2

122.22 ± 16.2

0.209

0.834

DBP (mmHg)

76.76 ± 10.6

77.49 ± 10.77

−1.839

0.066

77.33 ± 10.5

77.10 ± 9.7

−0.465

0.642

FGB (mmol/L)

5.27 ± 1.3

5.18 ± 1.4

−0.677

0.499

5.38 ± 1.5

5.34 ± 1.2

−0.758

0.449

Height (cm)

165.27 ± 8.6

166.95 ± 8.2

−5.339

< 0.001

166.38 ± 7.2

166.71 ± 8.1

0.870

0.384

Weight (Kg)

65.82 ± 11.4

68.38 ± 11.2

6.053

< 0.001

66.77 ± 10.7

68.44 ± 10.9

3.170

0.002

BMI (Kg/m2)

24.00 ± 3.1

24.44 ± 2.9

0.905

< 0.001

24.04 ± 2.9

24.54 ± 2.8

3.580

< 0.001

Normal BMI(%)

1726 (49.7%)

431 (46.6%)

2.774a

0.096

452 (54.1%)

331 (39.6%)

35.332a

< 0.001

Overweight(%)

1126 (32.4%)

392 (42.4%)

31.477a

< 0.001

319 (38.2%)

386 (46.2%)

11.033a

0.001

Obesity(%)

619 (17.8%)

101 (10.9%)

27.441a

< 0.001

64 (7.7%)

118 (14.1%)

18.226a

< 0.001

WC (cm)

82.41 ± 7.0

83.53 ± 7.8

4.182

< 0.001

82.83 ± 6.7

87.75 ± 7.9

13.759

< 0.001

WHtR(%)

49.97 ± 4.7

49.82 ± 4.0

−6.768

< 0.001

49.84 ± 4.1

52.73 ± 5.0

12.827

< 0.001

TC (mmol/L)

4.88 ± 0.9

4.90 ± 1.0

0.610

0.542

4.65 ± 0.8

4.87 ± 0.9

5.329

< 0.001

TG (mmol/L)

1.49 ± 0.8

1.83 ± 1.3

9.911

< 0.001

1.51 ± 0.8

1.83 ± 1.2

6.120

< 0.001

HDL-c (mmol/L)

2.53 ± 1.0

1.28 ± 0.3

−35.764

< 0.001

2.25 ± 0.9

1.28 ± 0.3

−28.046

< 0.001

LDL-c (mmol/L)

2.0 ± 1.3

3.0 ± 0.8

22.215

< 0.001

2.00 ± 1.0

2.99 ± 0.8

21.502

< 0.001

Drink (%)

506 (13.5)

124 (13.4)

0.009a

0.925

105 (12.6)

107 (12.8)

0.022a

0.883

Eating habits (%)

  

117.822a

< 0.001

  

0.148a

0.986

 Vegan

127 (3.7)

78 (8.4)

32.396a

< 0.001

69 (8.3)

71 (8.5)

0.031a

0.860

 vegetarian

508 (14.6)

115 (12.4)

3.074a

0.080

114 (13.7)

110 (13.2)

0.082a

0.774

 Meat & vegetarians

2730 (78.7)

544 (58.7)

142.746a

< 0.001

470 (56.3)

468 (56.0)

0.010a

0.921

 Carnivorous diet

376 (10.8)

190 (20.5)

55.295a

< 0.001

182 (21.8)

186 (22.3)

0.056a

0.813

 NAFLD

744 (21.4)

227 (24.5)

4.083a

0.043

178 (21.1)

232 (27.5)

9.448a

0.002

 HC

327 (9.4)

106 (11.5)

3.343a

0.068

40 (4.8)

84 (10.1)

17.211a

< 0.001

  1. GSD gallbladder stone disease; SBP systolic blood pressure; DBP diastolic blood pressure; FBG fasting blood glucose; BMI body mass index; WC waist circumference; WHtR Waist height ratio; TC total cholesterol; TG triglyceride; HDL-c high density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-c low density lipoprotein cholesterol; NAFLD: nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; HC: hypercholesterolemia
  2. ameans χ2 values for making a difference with t values