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Fig. 1 | Lipids in Health and Disease

Fig. 1

From: Emerging insights into the relationship between hyperlipidemia and the risk of diabetic retinopathy

Fig. 1

Figure of the potential mechanisms which induce sight-threatening events of diabetic retinopathy (DR), proliferative DR (PDR), and diabetic macular edema (DME). Abbreviation: AGE, advanced glycation end-products; PKC, protein kinase C; RAS, renin– angiotensin system, ROS, reactive oxygen species; NADPH, Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate; mETC, mitochondrial electron transport chain

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Lipids in Health and Disease

ISSN: 1476-511X