| |
Total
|
Men
|
Women
|
P-value**
|
|---|
| |
N = 62604 (%)
|
N = 32584 (%)
|
N = 30020 (%)
| |
|---|
|
BMI (kg/m2)
|
24.1 ± 3.0
|
23.9 ± 2.8
|
24.4 ± 3.1
| |
|
<23
|
22395 (35.8)
|
12090 (37.1)
|
10305 (34.3)
|
< 0.001
|
|
23–25
|
17576 (28.1)
|
9543 (29.3)
|
8033 (26.8)
| |
|
≥25
|
22633 (36.2)
|
10957 (33.6)
|
11682 (38.9)
| |
|
Cigarette smoking
|
|
Non-smoker
|
42630 (68.1)
|
13161 (40,4)
|
29469 (98.2)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Ex-smoker
|
12510 (20.0)
|
12331 (37.9)
|
179 (0.6)
| |
|
Current smoker
|
7439 (11.9)
|
7072 (21.7)
|
367 (1.2)
| |
|
LDL-C (mg/dL)
|
117.8 ± 35.3
|
112.0 ± 33.5
|
124.1 ± 36.1
| |
|
1st quartile
|
73.2 ± 15.1
|
72.4 ± 15.6
|
74.5 ± 14.1
|
< 0.001
|
|
2nd quartile
|
103.5 ± 6.5
|
103.3 ± 6.6
|
103.7 ± 6.5
| |
|
3rd quartile
|
125.6 ± 6.9
|
125.6 ± 6.9
|
126.3 ± 6.8
| |
|
4th quartile
|
161.6 ± 25.0
|
159.3 ± 21.9
|
163.2 ± 26.8
| |
|
HDL-C (mg/dL)
|
53.9 ± 19.9
|
52.3 ± 18.9
|
55.7 ± 20.8
| |
|
1st quartile
|
38.7 ± 4.5
|
38.4 ± 4.6
|
39.1 ± 4.3
|
< 0.001
|
|
2nd quartile
|
48.5 ± 2.3
|
48.4 ± 2.3
|
48.6 ± 2.3
| |
|
3rd quartile
|
56.7 ± 2.6
|
56.6 ± 2.6
|
56.8 ± 2.6
| |
|
4th quartile
|
73.8 ± 30.2
|
73.7 ± 29.8
|
73.9 ± 30.5
| |
|
Hypertension
|
29755 (59.2)
|
15568 (59.6)
|
14187 (58.7)
|
0.049
|
|
Diabetes mellitus
|
11205 (17.9)
|
6665 (20.5)
|
4540 (15.1)
|
< 0.001
|
- *Abbreviation: BMI Body mass index, LDL-C Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HDL-C High-density lipoprotein cholesterol
- **P-value is for comparison between men and women