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Table 3 Association of LDL-C/HDL-C and carotid plaques

From: Low−/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio and carotid plaques in patients with coronary heart disease: a Chinese cohort study

Variables

Carotid plaques

OR (95% CI)a

P-value

OR (95% CI)b

P-value

OR (95% CI)c

P-value

LDL-C/HDL-C

1.27(1.24–1.29)

<  0.001

1.23(1.20–1.26)

<  0.001

1.61(1.41–1.84)

<  0.001

< 2.15

Reference

 

Reference

 

Reference

 

[2.15–3]

0.98(0.94–1.03)

0.455

1.04(1.00–1.07)

0.081

0.92(0.86–0.98)

0.012

> 3

1.67(1.59–1.75)

<  0.001

1.75(1.66–1.84)

<  0.001

1.18(1.06–1.31)

0.003

P-trend

 

<  0.001

 

<  0.001

 

0.020

  1. aModel 1: unadjusted;
  2. bModel 2: adjusted for age, sex, SBP, DBP, HbA1c;
  3. cModel 3: adjusted for age, sex, SBP, DBP, HbA1c, smoking, drinking, TC, TG, HDL-C, LDL-C, TC/HDL-C, TG/HDL-C, Non-HDL-C, Non-HDL-C/HDL-C, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, current antilipidemic medication