Table 4 Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals of BMI, WC, ABSI, O_BMI+WC, O_BMI+ABSI, BMI*ABSI, BMI*WC, and ARI for NAFLD in female and male subjects

Female

BMI

1.58 (1.53, 1.64)^*

1.58 (1.52, 1.63)^*

1.49 (1.44, 1.55)^*

1.42 (1.36, 1.47)^*

WC

1.19 (1.17, 1.21)^*

1.19 (1.17, 1.21)^*

1.17 (1.15, 1.18)^*

1.14 (1.12, 1.16)^*

ABSI

1.09 (1.07, 1.12)^*

1.07 (1.05, 1.09)^*

1.06 (1.04, 1.08)^*

1.05 (1.02, 1.07)^*

ARI

3.70 (3.36, 4.07)^*

3.61 (3.28, 3.98)^*

3.11 (2.80, 3.44)^*

2.72 (2.43, 3.04)^*

O_BMI+ABSI

1.73 (1.66, 1.80)^*

1.71 (1.65, 1.79)^*

1.61 (1.54, 1.68)^*

1.52 (1.45, 1.60)^*

O_BMI+WC

1.44 (1.41, 1.48)^*

1.44 (1.40, 1.48)^*

1.38 (1.34, 1.42)^*

1.33 (1.29, 1.37)^*

BMI*ABSI (Per SD)

4.49 (4.02, 5.02)^*

4.33 (3.87, 4.84)^*

3.63 (3.23, 4.09)^*

3.09 (2.72, 3.52)^*

BMI*WC (Per SD)

4.50 (4.03, 5.03)^*

4.41 (3.94, 4.93)^*

3.68 (3.27, 4.15)^*

3.13 (2.74, 3.56)^*

BMI*ABSI (quartiles)

Quartile 1

1.0

1.0

1.0

1.0

Quartile 2

10.90 (4.64, 25.59)^*

10.32 (4.39, 24.24)^*

8.42 (3.57, 19.86)^*

7.47 (3.16, 17.65)^*

Quartile 3

43.73 (19.20, 99.63)^*

39.09 (17.13, 89.20)^*

25.14 (10.94, 57.76)^*

19.49 (8.44, 44.98)^*

Quartile 4

217.88 (96.72, 490.84)^*

188.51 (83.50, 425.59)^*

105.60 (46.43, 240.20)^*

63.97 (27.87, 146.85)^*

P for trend

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

Male

BMI

1.62 (1.58, 1.67)^*

1.62 (1.58, 1.67)^*

1.52 (1.48, 1.57)^*

1.38 (1.34, 1.42)^*

WC

1.19 (1.18, 1.20)^*

1.21 (1.20, 1.22)^*

1.18 (1.17, 1.19)^*

1.13 (1.12, 1.15)^*

ABSI

1.09 (1.07, 1.10)^*

1.10 (1.08, 1.12)^*

1.06 (1.04, 1.08)^*

1.05 (1.02, 1.07)^*

ARI

4.39 (4.06, 4.75)^*

4.40 (4.07, 4.77)^*

3.68 (3.38, 4.00)^*

2.72 (2.48, 2.98)^*

O_BMI+ABSI

1.83 (1.77, 1.89)^*

1.83 (1.77, 1.89)^*

1.70 (1.65, 1.76)^*

1.50 (1.45, 1.56)^*

O_BMI+WC

1.47 (1.44, 1.50)^*

1.47 (1.44, 1.50)^*

1.41 (1.38, 1.44)^*

1.30 (1.27, 1.33)^*

BMI*ABSI (Per SD)

5.02 (4.61, 5.48)^*

5.08 (4.66, 5.55)^*

4.16 (3.80, 4.56)^*

2.97 (2.68, 3.28)^*

BMI*WC (Per SD)

4.72 (4.34, 5.13)^*

4.83 (4.44, 5.26)^*

3.95 (3.62, 4.32)^*

2.85 (2.59, 3.15)^*

BMI*ABSI (quartiles)

Quartile 1

1.0

1.0

1.0

1.0

Quartile 2

5.76 (3.00, 11.09)^*

5.89 (3.06, 11.33)^*

4.68 (2.42, 9.02)^*

3.97 (2.03, 7.78)^*

Quartile 3

23.97 (12.75, 45.07)^*

25.00 (13.29, 47.03)^*

15.83 (8.38, 29.90)^*

10.27 (5.35, 19.72)^*

Quartile 4

102.03 (54.44, 191.23)^*

108.71 (57.95, 203.93)^*

58.44 (30.99, 110.21)^*

26.15 (13.61, 50.25)^*

P for trend

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

< 0.0001