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Table 4 Characteristics of the entire cohort stratified by presence or absence of cardiovascular disease (only untreated patients)

From: Risk stratification of patients with familial hypercholesterolemia in a multi-ethnic cohort

Risk factor

With CVD

Without CVD

P-value

N = 74

N = 221

Age (years)

 

67.7 (±13.3)

58.0 (±15.8)

<0.001

Mean (SD)

Age at 1st CVD endpoint (yrs)

 

53.6 (±14.5)

NA

NA

Mean (SD)

Sex (M/F,%)

 

58.1/41.9

37.6/62.4

<0.001

BMI (kg/m2)

 

26.2 (±4.6)

25.6 (±4.8)

0.355

Mean (SD)

    

Diabetes (%)

 

13.5

3.6

0.001

Family history (%)

  

0.420

No family history of pre-mature CVD

45.9

51.6

Family history of CVD; pre-mature

54.1

47.5

Smoking (%)

   

<0.001

 

Never smoked

41.9

65.2

Ever smoked

58.1

34.8

Hypertension (%)

 

32.4

16.3

0.001

Deaths (%)

 

16.2

2.7

<0.001