Table 1 Baseline data according to the level of TyG

Age(year)

43.4 ± 0.3

50.5 ± 0.3

< 0.001

Female, n (%)

6183(56.6)

4943(44.9)

< 0.001

Race, n (%)

< 0.001

Mexican American

1652(7.2)

2341(9.3)

Non-Hispanic Black

2966(14.8)

1380(7.0)

Non-Hispanic White

4625(66.0)

5162(71.0)

Other Hispanic

856(5.3)

1020(5.9)

Other Race

1073(6.8)

956(7.0)

Education level, n (%)

< High school

2362(14. 8)

3320(20.4)

< 0.001

High school

3597(37.7)

3621(39.3)

≥ High school

4588(47.5)

3733(40.3)

Smoke status, n (%)

Former smoker

2305(22.1)

3099(28.8)

< 0.001

Current smoker

2053(19.7)

2307(22.7)

Alcohol using, n (%)

8326(88.8)

8450(88.7)

< 0.001

BMI (kg/m²)

27.0 ± 0.1

30.6 ± 0.1

SBP (mmHg)

118.2 ± 0.2

125.0 ± 0.2

DBP (mmHg)

68.9 ± 0.2

72.1 ± 0.2

LDL-C (mg/dl)

109.0 ± 0.5

122.8 ± 0.5

< 0.001

HDL-C (mg/dl)

59.5 ± 0.3

47.0 ± 0.2

< 0.001

Fasting glucose (mg/dl)

96.2 ±0.2

114.3 ±0.5

< 0.001

Fasting TG (mg/dl)

73.9 ±0.3

191.8 ±1.9

< 0.001

eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m²)

98.8 ±0.4

91.7 ±0.4

< 0.001

CKD G category, n (%)

1

7530(67.3)

5908(56.0)

< 0.001

2

3003(28.6)

3817(36.0)

3a

1162(5.3)

429(2.9)

3b

159(0.9)

295(2.0)

4

42(0.2)

95(0.6)

5

9(0.0)

11(0.1)

Family DM, n (%)

4174(36.8)

5069(46.3)

< 0.001

Family CVD, n (%)

1157(12.0)

1474(15.1)

< 0.001

Hypertension, n (%)

4678(36.8)

6829(60.6)

< 0.001

DM, n (%)

853(5.3)

3205(23.5)

< 0.001

Hyperlipidemia, n (%)

6050(53.1)

9858(91.1)

< 0.001

CVD, n (%)

859(5.9)

1515(11.8)

< 0.001