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Table 3 Association between palmitelaidic acid and SII in different subgroups

From: Associations between trans fatty acids and systemic immune-inflammation index: a cross-sectional study

Palmitelaidic acid

SII

β (95% CI) P value

P for interaction

Age (years)

 

0.969

<60

54.77 (31.09, 78.45) <0.001

 

≥60

78.69 (-19.55, 176.93) 0.110

 

Gender

 

0.872

Male

45.35 (3.40, 87.30) 0.036

 

Female

62.86 (33.42, 92.31) <0.001

 

BMI (kg/m2)

 

0.188

<30

68.35 (28.48, 108.22) 0.002

 

≥30

34.75 (-5.49, 74.99) 0.087

 

Race

 

0.152

Mexican American

149.67 (41.09, 258.25) 0.011

 

Non-Hispanic Black

64.08 (12.46, 115.69) 0.019

 

Non-Hispanic White

37.38 (16.01, 58.74) 0.002

 

Other Hispanic

76.03 (-40.47, 192.53) 0.144

 

Other Race

5.94 (-151.33, 163.21) 0.886

 

Smoking Status

 

0.002

Never

90.07 (56.21, 123.93) <0.001

 

Former

55.98 (1.19, 110.77) 0.046

 

Current

-23.23 (-92.33, 45.87) 0.491

 

CVD

 

0.239

No

56.05 (30.76, 81.35) <0.001

 

Yes

75.12 (-15.92, 166.16) 0.100

 

DM

 

0.807

No

59.52 (35.06, 83.98) <0.001

 

Yes

49.84 (-74.67, 174.34) 0.407

 

Hypertension

 

0.636

No

51.11 (27.06, 75.17) <0.001

 

Yes

78.07 (-4.57, 160.71) 0.063

 
  1. Adjusted for age, gender, race, PIR, education level, BMI, marital, smoking status, CVD, alcohol consumption, uric acid, eGFR, HDL, LDL, hypertension, DM, and cancer, if not stratified
  2. Abbreviations: SII, Systemic immune-inflammation index, PIR, Poverty income ratio, BMI, Body mass index, CVD, Cardiovascular disease, eGFR, Estimated glomerular filtration rate, HDL, high-density lipoprotein, LDL, low-density lipoprotein, DM, Diabetes mellitus, CI, Confidence interval