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Table 5 Association between elaidic acid and SII in different subgroups

From: Associations between trans fatty acids and systemic immune-inflammation index: a cross-sectional study

Elaidic acid

SII

β (95% CI) P value

P for interaction

Age (years)

 

0.633

<60

48.03 (30.26, 65.81) <0.001

 

≥60

49.59 (-7.80, 106.98) 0.087

 

Gender

 

0.457

Male

43.65 (18.14, 69.17) 0.002

 

Female

45.47 (24.23, 66.50) <0.001

 

BMI (kg/m2)

 

0.131

<30

52.45 (27.21, 77.69) <0.001

 

≥30

29.05 (1.14, 56.97) 0.042

 

Race

 

0.438

Mexican American

73.09 (32.69, 113.49) 0.002

 

Non-Hispanic Black

40.12 (-1.04, 81.27) 0.055

 

Non-Hispanic White

35.99 (16.00, 55.98) 0.001

 

Other Hispanic

77.12 (-9.66, 163.90) 0.069

 

Other Race

14.22 (-88.53, 116.97) 0.612

 

Smoking Status

 

<0.001

Never

73.03 (51.54, 94.52) <0.001

 

Former

24.93 (-12.36, 62.22) 0.178

 

Current

-10.77 (-51.50, 31.35) 0.618

 

CVD

 

0.405

No

45.51 (28.77,62.25) <0.001

 

Yes

48.07 (-16.41, 112.54) 0.134

 

DM

 

0.290

No

48.16 (30.67, 65.64) <0.001

 

Yes

1.39 (-71.82, 74.59) 0.968

 

Hypertension

 

0.932

No

46.52 (29.08, 63.96) <0.001

 

Yes

45.37 (0.10, 90.63) 0.050

 
  1. Adjusted for age, gender, race, PIR, education level, BMI, marital, smoking status, CVD, alcohol consumption, uric acid, eGFR, HDL, LDL, hypertension, DM, and cancer, if not stratified
  2. Abbreviations: SII, Systemic immune-inflammation index, PIR, Poverty income ratio, BMI, Body mass index, CVD, Cardiovascular disease, eGFR, Estimated glomerular filtration rate, HDL, high-density lipoprotein, LDL, low-density lipoprotein, DM, Diabetes mellitus, CI, Confidence interval