Table 1 Baseline Characteristics of participants
Overall N = 13,473 | HF N = 291 | Non-HF N = 13,182 | P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 47.82 ± 17.00 | 65.05 ± 14.53 | 47.44 ± 16.85 | < 0.001 |
Males | 6409 (47.57%) | 144 (49.48%) | 6265 (47.53%) | 0.966 |
Race/Ethnicity | 0.003 | |||
Mexican American | 2382 (17.68%) | 16 (5.50%) | 2366 (17.95%) | |
Other Hispanic Non-Hispanic White Non-Hispanic Black Other Race | 1378 (10.23%) 5688 (42.22%) 2895 (21.49%) 1128 (8.37%) | 19 (6.53%) 173 (59.45%) 70 (24.05%) 13 (4.47%) | 1359 (10.31%) 5515 (41.84%) 2825 (21.43%) 1115 (8.46%) | |
HBA1C (%) | 5.41 ± 0.01 | 5.59 ± 0.39 | 5.46 ± 0.38 | < 0.001 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 29.90 (27.30-33.94) | 30.70 (27.38–35.55) | 29.90 (27.30-33.94) | 0.034 |
FPG (mmol/L) | 94.35 ± 9.86 | 97.83 ± 10.49 | 94.27 ± 9.83 | < 0.001 |
TC (mg/dl) | 195.60 ± 40.34 | 179.13 ± 43.29 | 195.96 ± 40.20 | 0.005 |
LDL (mg/dl) | 118.08 ± 34.59 | 101.61 ± 35.64 | 118.45 ± 34.48 | < 0.001 |
HDL (mg/dl) | 52.50 ± 14.56 | 51.25 ± 16.91 | 52.53 ± 14.51 | 0.165 |
TG (mg/dl) | 108.00 (76.00-155.00) | 121.00 (83.00-174.50) | 107.00 (75.00-154.00) | 0.021 |
TyG index | 8.54 ± 0.53 | 8.68 ± 0.52 | 8.53 ± 0.53 | < 0.001 |
TG/HDL-C ratio | 2.12 (1.36–3.34) | 2.68 (1.50-4.00) | 2.11 (1.36–3.33) | 0.006 |
Stroke | 374 (2.78%) | 51 (17.53%) | 323 (2.45%) | < 0.001 |
SBP (mmHg) | 117.92 ± 22.66 | 120.65 ± 29.21 | 117.86 ± 22.49 | 0.411 |
DBP (mmHg) | 67.52 ± 14.48 | 63.00 ± 16.87 | 67.62 ± 14.41 | 0.003 |
Albumin(g/dl) | 4.16 ± 0.35 | 4.05 ± 0.36 | 4.16 ± 0.35 | < 0.001 |
Creatinine(mg/dL) | 0.88 ± 0.38 | 1.12 ± 0.49 | 0.87 ± 0.38 | < 0.001 |
Smoke | 5845 (43.38%) | 169 (58.08%) | 5676 (43.06%) | < 0.001 |
IFG | 3226 (23.94%) | 95 (32.65%) | 3131(23.75%) | < 0.001 |
CHD | 393 (2.92%) | 98 (34.27%) | 295 (2.24%) | < 0.001 |