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Table 2 Relationship between TyG index, TG/HDL-C ratio and the prevalence of HF using logistic regression models

From: Associations between non-insulin-based insulin resistance indices and heart failure prevalence in overweight/obesity adults without diabetes mellitus: evidence from the NHANES 2001–2018

Outcome

Crude Model a

 

Model I b

 

Model II c

OR (95%CI)

P-value

 

OR (95%CI)

P-value

 

OR (95%CI)

P-value

TyG index

2.2 (1.5, 3.2)

< 0.001

 

2.1 (1.3, 3.3)

0.003

 

2.4 (1.4, 4.2)

0.002

TG/HDL-C ratio

1.2 (1.1, 1.3)

< 0.001

 

1.2 (1.1, 1.3)

< 0.001

 

1.2 (1.1, 1.3)

< 0.001

TyG (quartile)

        

Q1(0.49–1.36)

1(Reference)

  

1(Reference)

  

1(Reference)

 

Q2(1.36–2.12)

1.0 (0.6, 1.9)

0.895

 

0.9 (0.5, 1.6)

0.680

 

1.0 (0.5, 1.9)

0.895

Q3(2.12–3.34)

1.8 (1.1, 2.9)

0.0023

 

1.5 (0.9, 2.5)

0.147

 

1.7 (0.9, 3.1)

0.086

Q4(3.34–9.72)

2.7 (1.7, 4.3)

< 0.001

 

2.3 (1.4, 3.8)

0.002

 

3.2 (1.7, 5.9)

< 0.001

TG/HDL-C (quartile)

        

Q1(7.33–8.17)

1(Reference)

  

1(Reference)

  

1(Reference)

 

Q2(8.17–8.53)

1.0 (0.5, 1.7)

0.890

 

1.0 (0.6, 1.9)

0.908

 

1.2 (0.6, 2.3)

0.624

Q3(8.53–8.90)

1.7 (1.0, 2.9)

0.039

 

1.8 (1.1, 3.1)

0.022

 

2.0 (1.1, 3.7)

0.022

Q4(8.90–9.70)

2.2 (1.4, 3.4)

< 0.001

 

2.8 (1.7, 4.6)

< 0.001

 

3.4 (1.9, 6.0)

< 0.001

  1. aCrude Model adjusted for none
  2. bModel I adjusted for age, sex and ethnicity
  3. cModel II adjusted for age, sex, ethnicity, systolic blood pressure (mmHg), diastolic blood pressure (mmHg), albumin(g/dl), creatinine (mg/dL), low density lipoprotein (mg/dl), total cholesterol (mg/dl), smoke statue, stroke and coronary heart disease