Table 3 Insulin resistance index

Fasting blood glucose (mmol/L)

6.27 ± 0.24^a

6.19 ± 0.22^ac

5.50 ± 0.28^ab

5.20 ± 0.15b^c

5.60 ± 0.34^ab

5.03 ± 0.11^b

Fasting blood insulin (pmol/L)

129 ± 37

167 ± 35

56 ± 27

117 ± 29

94 ± 33

54 ± 10

HOMA-IR¹

1.00 ± 0.28

1.69 ± 0.49

0.85 ± 0.52

0.78 ± 0.20

0.98 ± 0.36

0.35 ± 0.06