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Table 1 Fatty acid composition of lipids extracted from bone and marrow which differed between osteoarthritic and osteoporotic patients, expressed as a percentage of total fatty acid mass (mean ± sd). Significance values were obtained using Student's t-test.

From: High levels of fat and (n-6) fatty acids in cancellous bone in osteoarthritis

Fatty acid

OP Mass %

OA Mass %

P

C16:1 Palmitoleic

4.1 ± 1.1

7.0 ± 1.2

0.005

C18:0 Stearic

4.67 ± 0.30

3.26 ± 0.47

<0.001

C20:2n-6 Eicosadienoic

0.102 ± 0.023

0.151 ± 0.023

0.011

C20:4n-6 Arachidonic acid

0.245 ± 0.029

0.479 ± 0.067

<0.001

C20:3n-6 Dihomo gamma-linolenic acid

0.117 ± 0.028

0.166 ± 0.019

0.012

C22:4n-6 Docosatetraenoic

0.119 ± 0.017

0.178 ± 0.020

0.001